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ORDINANCE N0. ~2~ -,~.~
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 2, ARTICLE VII, "CODE OF
ETHICS", OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS
(1986), BY CHANGING CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING DEFI-
NITIONS, STANDARDS OF CONDUCT, AND DISCLOSURE OF
INTEREST; PROVIDING FOR AN ETHICS REVIEW COMMITTEE AND
ESTABLISHING PROVISIONS CONCERNING ITS DUTIES, MEETINGS
AND STAFFING; ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES FOR THE COMMITTEE
TO HEAR AND DISPOSE OF COMPLAINTS CONCERNING ALLEGED
VIOLATIONS; PROVIDING FOR APPEALS FROM CERTAIN DECI-
SIONS OF THE COMMITTEE; PROVIDING FOR SANCTIONS AND
RECOMMENDED SANCTIONS; PROVIDING THAT THIS ORDINANCE
SHALL BE CUMULATIVE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE;
PROVIDING FOR ENGROSSMENT AND ENROLLMENT; PROVIDING A
PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A SUBPOENA ISSUED BY
THE COMMITTEE OR A HEARING OFFICER; PROVIDING FOR PUBLI-
CATION IN THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER; AND PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
WORTH, TEXAS:
SECTION 1.
That Chapter 2, Article VII, "Code of Ethics", of the Code
of the City of Fort Worth, Texas (1986), as amended, be and is
hereby further amended as follows:
1 Division 1 thereof is changed to read as fol-
lows:
DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
Sec. 2-236. Declaration of Policy.
It is hereby declared to be the policy of the city
that the proper operation of democratic government
requires that public officials and employees be indepen-
dent, impartial and responsible only to the people of
the city; that governmental decisions and policy should
be made in the proper channels of the governmental
structure; that no officer, employee or member of any
board, commission or committee should have any
interest, financial ar otherwise, direct or indirect,
or engage in any business, transaction or professional
activity or incur any obligation of any nature which is
in conflict with the proper discharge of his duties in
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the public interest; that public office and public
employment are positions of public trust imposing the
duty of a fiduciary upon all employees and office-
holders, who are not to use their public position for
personal gain. To implement such a policy, the city
council deems it advisable to enact this code of ethics
for all officers, employees and advisory board members,
whether elected or appointed, paid or unpaid, to serve
not only as a guide for official conduct of the city's
public servants, but also as a basis for discipline for
those who refuse to abide by its terms. This code of
ethics is cumulative of other ordinances, city charter
provisions and state statutes defining and prohibiting
conflict of interest.
Sec 2-237. Definitions
For the .purposes of this code of ethics the follow-
ing words and phrases shall have the meanings respec-
tively ascribed to them by this section:
Advisory Board shall mean a board, commission or commit-
tee that functions only in an advisory or study capa-
city.
Article shall mean Chapter 2, article VII, Code of
Ethics of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas
(1986), as amended.
Business Entity shall mean a sole proprietorship,
partnership, firm, corporation, holding company, joint-
stock company, receivership, trust, or any other entity
recognized by law.
Direct or indirect financial interest - An officer or
employee of the City has a financial interest in a
contract with the City if he, or a person, group or
business entity in which he has a substantial interest,
directly or indirectly:
a) engages in the exchange, purchase or sale of any
land, goods, materials, supplies, services or
other thing of value with the city, except on
behalf of the city as an officer or employee; or
b) receives any commission, royalty, premium or other
payment from the exchange, purchase or sale of any
land, goods, materials, supplies, services or
other thing of value with the city, except on
behalf of the city as an officer or employee; or
c) enters into any contract with the city, except:
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1) rendering services to the City as an officer
or employee;
2) paying taxes, fines, utility service or
filing fees;
3) subject to restrictions contained in the city
charter, executing and performing any com-
munity facilities contract or plat in compli-
ance with the laws and regulations applicable
to any person.
(See Chapter XXVII, Section 16, Fort Worth City
Charter.)
Elected city official shall mean any member of the City
Council.
Employee shall mean any person employed by the city
whether under civil service or not (except firefighters
and police officers who are covered by state civil ser-
vice laws}, including those individuals on a part-time
basis, but such term shall not be extended to apply to
any independent contractor.
Intent or intentionally - A person acts intentionally,
or with intent, with respect to the nature of his con-
duct or to a result of his conduct when it is his con-
scious objective or desire to engage in the conduct or
cause the result.
Knowingly - A person acts knowingly, or with knowledge,
with respect to the nature of his conduct or to circum-
stances surrounding his conduct when he is aware of the
nature of his conduct or that the circumstances• exist.
A person acts knowingly, or with knowledge, with
respect to a result of his conduct when he is aware
that his conduct is reasonably certain to cause the
result.
Officer shall mean any member of the city council and
any appointive member of a board, commission or com-
mittee established by ordinance, charter or state law;
provided, no member of a board, commission or committee
that functions only in an advisory or study capacity
shall be deemed an officer of the city.
Substantial Interest.
a) A person has a substantial interest in a business
entity if:
1) the interest is ownership of 10 percent or
more of the voting stock or shares of the
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business entity or ownership of either 10
percent or more or $5,000 or more of the fair
market value of the business entity (see
Section 171.002, Texas Local Government
Code); or
2) funds received by the person from the busi-
ness entity exceed ten percent of the
person's gross income for the previous year
(see Section 171.002, Texas Local Government
Code); or
3) the person holds a position of member of the
board of directors or other governing board
of the business entity; or
4) the person serves as an elected officer of
the business entity; or
5) the person is an employee of the business
entity; or
6) the person is a creditor, debtor or guarantor
of any person, group or business entity in
the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000)
or more; or
7) property of the person has been pledged to
a person, group or business entity or is sub-
ject to a lien in favor of the person, group
or business entity in the amount of five
thousand dollars ($5,000) or more.
b) A person does not have a substantial interest in a
business entity if: f
1) the person holds a position as a member of
the board of directors or other 'governing
board of a business entity; and
2) the person has been designated by the city
council to serve on such board; and
3) the person receives no remuneration, either
directly or indirectly, for his service on
such board; and
4) the primary nature of the business entity is
either charitable, nonprofit or governmental.
c) A person has a substantial interest in real prop-
erty if the interest is an equitable or legal
ownership interest with a fair market value of two
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thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) or more
(see Section 171.002, Texas Local Government
Code).
d) A person has a substantial interest under this
article if the person's spouse or a person related
to the person in the first degree by consanguinity
or affinity has a substantial interest under this
article (see Section 171.002, Texas Local
Government Code). A person is related in the
first degree by consanguinity to his or her
father, mother, brother, sister, son or daughter.
A person is related in the first degree by
affinity to his or her father-in-law, mother-in-
law, brother's spouse, sister's spouse, son-in-law
or daughter-in-law.
Section 2-238, Standards of conduct.
a) No city officer, employee or advisory board
member, or their spouses, shall knowingly:
1) Accept or solicit any gift, favor, service or
thing of value from any person, group or
business entity that might reasonably tend to
influence him in the discharge of his offi-
cial duties;
2) Grant in the discharge of his official duties
any improper favor, service or thing of value
to any person, group or business entity;
3) Accept or solicit any gift, favor, service or
thing of value, including a promise of future
employment, of sufficient economic value that
it might reasonably tend to influence him, in
the discharge of his official duties., from
any person, group or business entity:
a. Who is licensed or has a substantial
interest in any business entity that is
licensed by any city department, agency,
commission or board on which the city
officer, employee or advisory board
member serves; or
b. Who has a personal financial interest in
any proposed ordinance or decision upon
which the city officer, employee or
advisory board member may or must act or
make a recommendation; provided, how-
ever, that any city officer, employee or
advisory board member and any spouses,
may accept travel and related expenses
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1
d
and attend ceremonial functions, pro-
vided that such acceptance and atten-
dance have been approved by the city
council prior to the occurrence of the
ceremonial function.
4) Disclose any confidential information gained
by reason of the position of the officer,
employee or advisory board member concerning
the property, operations, policies or affairs
of the city, or use such confidential informa-
tion to advance any personal interest, finan-
cial or otherwise, of such officer, employee
or advisory board member, or others.
This subparagraph 4) shall not preclude dis-
closure of such confidential information in
connection with any investigation or proceed-
ing regarding whether there has been a viola-
tion of the standards of conduct set forth in
this article.
5) Use one's position or office of employment,
or city facilities, personnel, equipment or
supplies for the private gain of the city
officer, employee or advisory board member,
or for the private gain of his spouse.
6) Engage in any exchange, purchase or sale of
property, goods or services with the city,
except:
a. Rendering services to the city as an
officer, employee or advisory board
member; ?
b. The paying of taxes, fines, utility
service or filing fees;
c. Subject to restrictions contained in the
charter of the city, executing and per-
forming any community facilities con-
tract or plat in compliance with laws
and regulations applicable to any per-
son; provided, however, that if any city
ordinance, rule or regulation allows any
discretion by the appropriate officers
or employees of the city in the interpre-
tation or enforcement of such ordinance,
rule or regulation any such discretion
shall be exercised i.n favor of the city
in connection with any such community
facilities contract or plat;
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d. Members of advisory boards set up by
ordinance, charter or state law who are
not otherwise officers or employees of
the city, may engage in any exchange,
purchase or sale of property, goods or
services with the city, or enter into a
contract with the city, provided, how-
ever, that the board of which they are a
member has no advisory function or cogni-
zance, direct or indirect, present or
prospective, with respect to the transac-
tion in which such advisory board member
engages or proposes to engage.
b) No city officer, employee or advisory board member
shall knowingly:
1) Appear before the body of which the officer,
employee or advisory board member is a member
as a representative for any person, group or
business entity.
2) Represent, directly or indirectly, any per-
son, group or business entity in any action
or proceeding against the interests of the
city or in any litigation in which the city
or any department, agency, commission or
board thereof is a party.
3) Represent, directly or indirectly, any per-
son, group or business entity in any action
or proceeding in the municipal courts ,of the
city which was instituted by a city officer
or employee in the course of official duties,
or a criminal proceeding in which zany city
officer or employee is a material witness for
the prosecution.
c) It shall not be a violation of this section for a
city officer, employee or advisory board member,
or his spouse, to appear before the city council,
historic and cultural advisory board, plan commis-
sion, zoning board of adjustment, or zoning commis-
sion to represent himself in a matter affecting
his property; provided, however, that no such
person, or his spouse, shall appear before any
board of which he is a member in such a matter.
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Section 2-239. Disclosure of Interest.
a) If any city officer, employee or advisory board
member has a substantial interest in any person,
group or business entity, or real property
involved in any decision pending before such
officer, employee, or advisory board member, or
the body of which he or she is a member, such
officer, employee, or advisory board member shall
disclose such interest as provided in c) below and
shall not, except as provided in b) below, vote or
otherwise participate in the consideration of the
matter.
b) If any of the following interests are involved in
any decision pending before any city officer,
employee, or advisory board member, or the body of
which he is a member, such officer, employee, or
advisory board member must disclose such interest
as provided in c) below, but he shall be permitted
to vote on and participate in the consideration of
such matter:
1) a decision concerning a bank or other finan-
cial institution from which the officer,
employee, or advisory board member has a home
mortgage, automobile loan, or other install=
ment loan, if the loan is not currently in
default, was originally for a term of more
than 2 years and cannot be accelerated except
for failure to make payments according to the
terms thereof;
2) a decision concerning a bank or other finan-
cial institution in which the officer,
employee, or advisory board member holds a
savings account, checking account or certifi-
cate of deposit and which is fully insured by
the U.S. government or an agency thereof;
3) a decision
which the
board meml
account;
4) a decision
tution of
bank;
concerning a business entity with
officer, employee, or advisory
per has a retail or credit card
concerning the approval of substi-
collateral by a city depository
5) a decision concerning. real property in which
the officer, employee or advisory board mem-
ber has a substantial interest if it is not
reasonably forseeable that such decision
would have a special economic effect on the
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value of the property, distinguishable from
the effect on the public (see
Section 171.004, Texas Local Government
Code).
c) A city officer, employee, or advisory board member
shall disclose the existence of any substantial
interest in any person, business entity or real
property involved in any decision pending before
such officer, employee, or advisory board member,
or the body of which he is a member. To comply
with this paragraph, a city officer or advisory
board member shall, prior to any discussion or
determination of the matter, either file an
affidavit of disclosure as required by Section
171.004 of the Texas Local Government Code or, if
not so required, shall publicly disclose in the
official records of the body or of the city
secretary the nature of the interest. To comply
with this paragraph, a city employee shall notify
his superior in writing of the nature of any sub-
stantial interest he may have in a person, busi-
ness entity or real property which would be
affected by an exercise of discretionary authority
by the city employee and such superior shall
assign the matter to another employee.
2. The present Division 2, "Financial disclosure
by officers and candidates", is redesignated as
Division 4. Sections 256 through 2-260 in Division 2
are renumbered to Sections 2-261 to 2-265 in
Division 4, but the provisions thereof are not other-
wise changed.
3. A new Division 2 and Division 3 are addedrthere-
to, which divisions shall read as follows:
DIVISION 2. ETHICS REVIEW COMMITTEE
Sec. 2-240. Required functions.
There is hereby created an ethics review committee. It
shall have the duty and power, unless otherwise pro-
vided, to rule upon the appropriate disposition of alle-
gations of violations of division 1 of this article.
Sec. 2-241. Members.
a) The ethics review committee shall consist of five
(5) members.
b) The members of the committee shall be appointed by
the city council.
c) All members shall be residents of the c ity. No
member shall hold any city elected or appointed
office or be a candidate for any such office. One
member of the committee shall be an attorney
licensed to practice in the State of Texas. As
nearly as is reasonably possible, the membership
of the committee shall be fairly representative of
all of the several economic, religious, cultural,
ethnic and racial groups that comprise the popula-
tion of the city The city council shall develop a
list of community, civic and professional organiza-
tions which shall be invited to make suggestions
for appointments to the committee.
d) Committee members shall be appointed to two-year
staggered terms with the terms of two (2) members
to expire on October 1, 1992, with successive
two-year terms, and the terms of three (3) members
to expire on October 1, 1993, with successive
two-year terms. No member shall serve for more
than six (6) consecutive years nor be appointed
for more than three (3) full terms.
e) In addition to the city council's usual powers of
removal, members of the committee may be removed
by a majority of the city council for a violation
of this article. In considering a complaint .filed
with the city secretary, the council may follow
the procedures hereinafter set forth regarding the
disposition of alleged violations of this article.
f) All vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired
terms. A member shall hold office until his suc-
cessor has been appointed by the city council and
shall continue to hold office after his successor
has been appointed by the city council for the
limited purpose of the disposition of all com-
plaints filed during that member's term. No
member may participate in a decision regarding a
complaint initiated prior to the expiration of the
previous member's term, but new members shall
assume the duties of office with respect to all
complainants initiated after the previous member's
term.
Sec. 2-242. Chairperson; quorum.
The committee shall elect a chairperson and a vice-
chairperson to one-year terms. The vice-chairperson
shall act as chairperson in the absence of the chairper-
son or in the event of a vacancy in that position.
Three (3) or more members of the committee shall consti-
tute a quorum, but no action of the committee shall be
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of any force or effect unless it is adopted by the
favorable votes of three (3) or more of the members.
Sec. 2-243. Meetings.
The committee shall have regular quarterly meetings and
such other meetings as may be necessary to fulfill its
responsibilities. The committee shall receive reports
of orientations of newly appointed, employed, or
elected officers, employees and advisory board members
concerning the provisions of this article and copies of
opinions related to this article that have been issued
by the city attorney since the last meeting. The chair-
person or any three (3) members of the committee may
call a meeting provided that notice is given to each
member and written notice is posted in accordance with
provisions of the Texas Open Meetings Act.
Sec. 2-244. Duties.
a) The committee shall, in addition to its other
duties:
1) Prescribe forms for reports, statements,
notices, and other documents required by this
article;
2) Prepare and issue advisory opinions and pub-
lish materials explaining the duties of indi-
viduals subject to this article, including
city officers, employees and board members;
3) Cause sufficient copies of this ordinance,
and other ordinances, city charter provisions
and state statutes defining and prohibiting
conflicts of interest, to be prepared and
published and see that the same are made
available to city officers, employees,
advisory board members, elected officials
and the general public.
4) Review all statements and reports filed with
the committee in order to obtain compliance
with this article;
5) Preserve statements and reports filed with
the committee for a period of five ( 5 ) years
from the date of receipt;
6) Review this article at least annually and
make appropriate recommendations to the city
council;
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7) Review all opinions related to this article
that are issued by the city attorney; and
8) Report to the city council at least once each
year concerning the activities of the commit-
tee during the preceding year.
b) The committee may:
1) Request the city council and city manager to
provide such assistance as it may require in
the discharge of its duties; and
2) Provide or assist in providing orientations
to city officers, employees and advisory
board members concerning the provisions of
this article.
Sec. 2-245. Staffing.
a) When complaints are filed relating to the mayor,
city council members, city manager, city attorney,
city auditor, municipal court judges, city secre-
tary, department heads, and deputies, independent
legal counsel shall be selected by the committee
to advise the committee and participate in hear-
ings. The independent legal counsel shall be
selected by the committee on a case-by- case basis.
Fee arrangement with such counsel must be approved
by the city council.
b) Any city officer, employee, advisory board member
or candidate for city elective office may request,
and the city attorney shall thereupon promptly
issue, an opinion concerning the meaning oroeffect
of any section, word, or requirement of this
article as it affects such officer, employee,
advisory board member or candidate.
If a complaint is subsequently filed with the
ethics review committee about any specific action,
omission, or alleged conflict of interest which
has been the subject, in whole or in part, of a
city attorney's opinion, the independent legal
counsel shall act as the committee's attorney on
said complaints.
c) The city secretary shall provide the public with
information and forms developed by the committee
regarding this article.
d) Consistent with the foregoing provisions, the city
attorney shall provide such assistance to the com-
mittee as the committee shall request.
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Sec . 2-246 . Rules
The committee may adopt, amend, and rescind rules of
procedure to carry out the provisions of this article.
Such rules shall be consistent with this article and
other applicable laws.
DIVISION 3. DISPOSITION OF ALLEGED VIOLATIONS;
HEARINGS
Sec. 2-247. Complaints.
a} A complaint alleging a violation of division 1 of
this article shall specify the section thereof
alleged to have been violated. The complaint
shall be sworn to as true and correct by the com-
plainant or some other person(s) having personal
knowledge of the facts stated therein. The com-
plainant must be a registered voter, if eligible,
in the jurisdiction where he resides.
b) Upon the sworn complaint being filed with the city
secretary's office, the ethics review committee
shall consider possible violations of division 1
of this article by city officers, employees and
advisory board members and former city officers
and employees other than members of the committee.
c) Not later than seven working days after the city
secretary receives a sworn complaint, the city
secretary shall acknowledge the receipt of the
complaint to the complainant and provide a copy of
the complaint to the city attorney, the committee
and the person complained against. Not later than
fifteen (15) working days after receipt of~a com-
plaint, the committee shall notify in writing the
person who made the complaint and the person com-
plained against of a date for a preliminary hear-
ing or final hearing. If the committee does not
hold a preliminary hearing or final hearing within
thirty (30) working days after receipt of the com-
plaint, it shall notify the person who made the
complaint of the reasons for the delay and shall
subsequently give him the appropriate notification
when a hearing is set.
d) A complaint alleging a violation of division 1 of
this article must be filed with the city secretary
within two (2) years after the commission of the
action alleged as a violation and not afterward;
provided, however, that the committee will not
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consider or act on any alleged `violation which has
previously been presented to and considered by the
city council.
Sec. 2-248. Defense of official, employee or
advisory board member by city
attorney.
When a complaint is filed with the city secretary
against any officer, employee or advisory board member
of the city, alleging a violation of division 1 of this
article, if said officer, employee or advisory board
member reasonably believed the conduct charged was not
prohibited by said division and acted in reasonable
reliance upon an opinion rendered by the city attorney,
the city attorney shall be authorized to represent the
officer, employee or advisory board member before the
ethics review committee, or the committee may select
private counsel to represent the officer, employee or
advisory board member before the committee. Fee
arrangements with such counsel must be approved by the
city council.
Sec. 2-249. Review of complaints by city
attorney.
a) Not later than seven (7) working days after
receipt of a copy of a complaint from the city
secretary, the city attorney shall,. where appli-
cable, notify in writing the committee, the com-
plainant and the person complained against, that,
in the city attorney's opinion, the complaint is
defective as to form or does not allege conduct
which would be a violation of division 1 of this
article, and the basis for such opinion. p
b) When the complainant is notified by the city
attorney that the complaint is defective or insuf-
ficient, the complainant may, prior to the prelimi-
nary hearing, file a sworn amended complaint with
the city secretary. Not later than seven working
days after the city secretary receives the amended
complaint, the city secretary shall acknowledge
receipt of the amended complaint to the com-
plainant and provide a copy of the amended com-
plaint to the city attorney, the committee and the
person complained against.
c) The city attorney shall express no opinion concern-
ing whether a complaint is defective or insuffi-
cient when the person complained against acted in
reasonable reliance upon an opinion rendered by
the city attorney.
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Sec. 2-250. Prohibition of ex parte
communications.
After a complaint has been filed and during the pen-
dency of a complaint before the committee, a member of
the committee may not communicate directly or indirect-
ly with any party or person about any issue of law or
fact regarding the complaint except at a meeting of the
committee. However, nothing in this section shall pro-
hibit communications between members of the committee
and the committee's attorney, or between members of the
committee concerning whether to call a committee
meeting.
Sec. 2-251. Preliminary hearing.
a) When the city attorney has rendered an opinion
that a complaint or amended complaint is defective
as to form or insufficient because it does not
allege the existence of reasonable grounds to
believe that a violation of division 1 of this
article has occurred, the committee shall hold a
preliminary hearing. The complainant, the person
complained against and the city attorney shall be
notified in writing of the preliminary hearing.
b) The issue at the preliminary hearing sfia11 be
whether the complaint is defective as to form or
whether the complaint alleges the existence of
reasonable grounds to believe that a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred.
c) If the complaint is alleged to be defective as to
form, the committee shall hear the arguments of
the city attorney and the complainant concerning
the sufficiency of the form of the complaint. The
committee shall then either determine rthat the
complaint is sufficient as to form or dismiss the
complaint as defective as to form. The decision
of the committee shall be in writing and state the
reasons for such decision. Before a complaint may
be dismissed because it is defective as to form,
the complainant shall be permitted one oppor-
tunity, within a period to be specified by the
committee, to amend and resubmit the complaint.
If the committee determines that the complaint is
sufficient as to form, it shall schedule a final
hearing.
d) If the complaint is alleged to be insufficient
because it does not state sufficient facts to show
that a violation of division 1 of this article has
occurred, the committee shall hear the testimony
of the complainant who shall state the alleged
15
violation and describe in narrative form the testi-
mony and other evidence which would be presented
to prove the alleged violation as stated in the
complaint. Such testimony shall be under oath,
but there shall be no cross-examination or
requests for persons or evidence issued for the
hearing. Members of the committee may question
the complainant. The person complained against
shall have the opportunity to respond but is not
required to attend or make any statement. The
person complained against may describe in narra-
tive form the testimony and other evidence which
would be presented to disprove the alleged viola-
tion. If the person complained against agrees
that a violation has occurred, he may so state and
the committee may then consider the appropriate
sanction.
1) At the conclusion of the preliminary hearing,
the committee shall decide whether a final
hearing should be held. If the committee
determines that there are reasonable grounds
to believe that a violation of division 1 of
this article has occurred, it shall schedule
a final hearing. If the committee determines
that there are no reasonable grounds to
believe that a violation of division 1 of
this article has occurred, the complaint
shall be dismissed. Before a complaint is
dismissed for failure to allege a violation,
the complainant shall be permitted one oppor-
tunity, within a period to be specified by
the committee, to amend and resubmit the com-
plaint.
t
2) The complainant and the person complained
against may ask the committee at a,prelimi-
nary hearing to request certain persons and
evidence for the final hearing, if one is
scheduled.
3) A decision to conduct a final hearing is not
a finding that a violation has occurred.
Sec. 2-252. Final hearing.
a) When no preliminary hearing is required, the final
hearing shall be held as expeditiously as possible
following the filing of the complaint, but in no
event shall it be held more than thirty (30) days
after the filing of the complaint.
b) When a preliminary hearing is required, the final
hearing shall be held as expeditiously as possible
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following the determination by the committee that
there are reasonable grounds to believe that a
violation of division 1 of this article has
occurred, but in no event shall it be held more
than thirty (30) days after said determination
unless a postponement is granted upon request of
the person complained against. The committee may
grant two (2) postponements, not. to exceed fifteen
(15) days each, upon the request of the person
complained against.
c) The issue at a final hearing shall be whether a
violation of division 1 of this article has
occurred. The committee shall make its determina-
tion based on the preponderance of the evidence
(the greater weight and degree of the credible
evidence and testimony). All witnesses shall make
their statements under oath. If the committee
determines that a violation has occurred, it shall
state its findings in writing, shall identify the
section of division 1 of this article which has
been violated, and within five (5) working days
thereafter shall deliver a copy of the findings to
the complainant, the person complained against and
the city secretary. If the committee determines
that no violation has occurred, it shall state its
determination in writing and within five (5)
working days thereafter shall deliver a copy of
the determination to the complainant, the person
complained against, and the city secretary. Such
determination of the committee shall be final
unless appealed from within 10 days as provided in
Section 2-256(b).
Sec. 2-253. Oaths, requests for subpoenas and P
information.
If a complaint proceeds to a final hearing, the commit-
tee may administer oaths and affirmations, take evi-
dence, request and issue subpoenas for witnesses to
attend and testify, and request and issue subpoenas for
the production of books, papers, .records, or other evi-
dence needed for the performance of the committee's
duties or the exercise of its powers. Subpoenas are
subject to the provisions of section 2-258.
Sec. 2-254. Expedited hearing schedule.
For good cause shown by the person complained against,
the committee may shorten the hearing schedule estab-
lished in Sections 2-247, 2-249, 2-251 and 2-252.
17
Sec. 2-255. Sanctions to be imposed or recommended
by committee .
a) If the committee determines that a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred, it shall
proceed directly to determination of the appro-
priate sanctions. The committee may receive addi-
tional testimony or statements before considering
sanctions but is not required to do so. If the
person complained against acted in reliance upon
an opinion of the city attorney, the committee
shall consider the fact.
b) If the committee determines that a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred, it may
impose or recommend the following sanctions:
1) A letter of notification shall be the appro-
priate sanction when the violation is clearly
unintentional, or when the conduct of the
person complained against was done in reli-
ance upon an opinion of the city attorney. A
letter of notification shall advise the
officer, employee, or advisory board member
to whom it is directed of any steps to be
taken to avoid future violations. The com-
mittee may direct a letter of notification to
any officer employee or advisory board member
covered by division 1 of this article.
2) A letter of admonition shall be the approp-
riate sanction in those cases in which the
committee finds that the violation is minor
and/or may have been unintentional, but calls
for a more substantial response than a~letter
of notification. The committee may admonish
any officer, employee or advisory board
member covered by division 1 of this article.
3) A reprimand shall be the appropriate sanction
when the committee finds that a violation has
been committed intentionally or through disre-
gard of division 1 of this article. The
committee may reprimand any officer, employee
or advisory board member covered by division
1. A reprimand directed to a city employee
shall also be sent to the city manager and
included in said employee's personnel file.
4) A recommendation of removal or suspension
from office or employment, as well as a recom-
mendation for length of suspension, shall be
the appropriate sanction when the committee
finds that a serious or repeated violation of
18
division 1 of this article has been committed
intentionally or through culpable disregard
of division 1 of this article by an appointed
city officer, employee or advisory board
member. A recommendation of removal from
office or a recommendation of suspension from
office for an officer, employee, or advisory
board member appointed by the city council
shall be transmitted to the city council.
The final authority to carry out such recom-
mendations to remove from office or suspend
from office and the length of the suspension
shall be with the city council. A recommenda-
tion for removal or suspension of a city
officer or employee appointed by the city
manager shall be directed from the committee
to the city manager and the officer or
employee may appeal from any such committee
recommendation to the manager. In such cases
the final authority to carry out a recommenda-
tion to remove or suspend from such an office
or employment and the length of the suspen-
Sion shall be with the city manager. The
city manager shall notify the committee of
the personnel action, if any, which he takes
against an officer or employee as a result of
the committee's recommendation.
5) A letter of censure, a recommendation of
recall, or a recommendation to institute pro-
ceedings for removal from office shall be the
appropriate sanction when the committee finds
that a serious or repeated violation of
division 1 of this article has been committed
intentionally or through culpable disregard
of division 1 of this article by an elected
city official. A letter of censure,Ta recom-
mendation of recall, or a recommendation to
institute proceedings for removal from
office, directed to an elected city official,
shall be transmitted to the city secretary
and to the city council. Any recall proceed-
ings shall be subject to the procedures spe-
cified in the city charter. Any proceedings
for removal from office shall be in compli-
ance with provisions of the city charter and
state law.
Sec. 2-256. Appeal to city council from certain
committee determinations.
a) Under the provisions of this section, the commit-
tee's determination whether or not a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred, or
whether or not a complaint is defective or fails
to allege a violation, may be appealed by either
19
the complaining party or a p art y c o m p l a i n e d
against who is an officer or advisory board member
appointed by the city council or an elected
official of the city.
b) The committee's determination whether or not a
violation of division 1 of this article has occurred,
involving an officer, employee, or advisory board
member complained of who is appointed by the city
council or who is an elected official of the city, or
whether or not a complaint is defective or fails to
allege a violation, is final unless a written appeal is
filed with the chairperson of the committee and the
city secretary within ten (10) days after the
committee's determination.
c) 'The party who desires to appeal to city council
must file his written appeal stating sufficient
facts to show that:
1) the committee was prejudiced in its delibera-
tions; or
2) new evidence is available which was not con-
sidered by the committee; or
3) the committee committed some error in its
deliberations.
d) The city secretary shall forward the appeal to the
city council with a report of the committee's
determination. The city council shall consider
such written appeal, hear a statement from the
complainant and the officer, employee or advisory
board member or elected official, and shall:°
1) Deny the appeal in its entirety; or
2) If city council finds that the written appeal
states sufficient facts to satisfy the
requirements of paragraph c) above, schedule
its own evidentiary hearing on the appeal or
refer the appeal to an independent hearing
officer for an evidentiary hearing as pro-
vided in paragraph f) below.
e) If the city council schedules its own evidentiary
hearing on the appeal, the following procedures
shall apply:
1) Such hearing shall be held within thirty (30)
days after the council decides to hear the
appeal. Council may grant two (2) postpone-
ments, not to exceed fifteen (15} days each,
20
upon the request of t h e c i t y o f f i c e r,
advisory board member or elected official
complained against.
2) The hearing of the appeal before the council
shall be de novo (a completely new hearing).
The issue at such hearing shall be whether a
violation of division 1 of this article has
occurred.
3) At the hearing of the appeal, the city
council may administer oaths and affirma-
tions, take evidence, request and subpoena
witnesses to attend and testify, and request
and issue subpoenas for the production of
books, papers, records or other evidence
relevant to the alleged violation. All wit-
nesses shall testify under oath.
f) As an alternative to scheduling its own evi-
dentiary hearing on the appeal as provided in e)
above, the council may appoint a hearing officer
to conduct such a hearing and the following proced-
ures shall apply:
Z) The hearing officer shall have the power to
compel witnesses to appear before him at such
times and places as he may direct, for the
purpose of hearing testimony under oath and
receiving evidence on behalf of the city
council concerning whether a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred. The
hearing officer shall have the authority to
administer oaths and affirmations, take evi-
dence, request and subpoena witnesses to
attend and testify, and request and issue
subpoenas for the production of, books,
papers, records or other evidence relevant to
the alleged violation (subject to section
2-258).
2 ) The hearing officer
and evidence trap
writing by a court
the transcript with
such time as is
council.
shall have such testimony
scribed and reduced to
reporter and shall file
the city secretary within
specified by the city
3) The hearing officer shall have the power to
make rulings concerning the relevancy and
admissibility of the evidence and testimony
presented to and heard by him, however, he
shall not make any recommendation to the city
21
council concerning whether a violation of
division 1 of this article has occurred.
4) The transcript of the testimony and evidence
presented to the hearing officer shall form
the evidentiary basis for a hearing to be
held before the city council concerning
whether a violation of division 1 of this
article has occurred.
5) No evidence or testimony shall be presented
at the hearing before the city council other
than the aforesaid transcript, however, the
complainant and the person complained against
shall be entitled to present oral or written
arguments to the council concerning whether
the testimony and evidence in the transcript
establish that a violation of division 1 of
this article has occurred.
g) Upon completion of either of the hearing proced-
ures specified in e) or f) above, the council
shall determine, based on the preponderance of the
evidence (the greater weight and degree of the
credible evidence and testimony) whether a viola-
tion of division 1 of this article has occurred.
If the council determines that a violation has
occurred, it shall state its findings in writing,
shall identify the particular section of
division 1 of this article which has been vio-
lated, and within five working days thereafter
shall deliver a copy of the findings to the com-
plainant, the person complained against and the
city secretary.
h) The council may adopt rules of procedure for the
hearing of an appeal. Such rules shall be
consistent with the provisions of this article and
other applicable laws.
i) If the council determines that a violation of
division 1 of this article occurred,. it shall pro-
ceed directly to determination of the appropriate
sanctions. The council may receive additional
testimony or statements before considering sanc-
tions but is not required to. do so. If the
appointed city officer, employee, advisory board
member or elected official complained against
acted in reliance upon an opinion of the city
attorney, the council shall consider that fact.
j) If the council determines that a violation has
occurred, it may impose or recommend the following
sanctions:
22
1) A letter of notification shall be the appro-
priate sanction when the violation is clearly
unintentional, or when the appointed officer,
employee, advisory board member or elected
official's conduct complained of was made in
reliance on an opinion of the city attorney.
A letter of notification shall advise the
appointed officer, employee, advisory board
member or elected official to whom it is
directed of any steps to be taken to avoid
future violations. The Council may direct a
letter of notification to any officer,
employee, or advisory board member appointed
by the City Council, or elected official
covered by division 1 of this article.
2) A letter of admonition shall be the appro-
priate sanction in those cases in which the
council finds that the violation is minor
and/or may have been unintentional, but calls
for a more substantial response than a letter
of notification.
3) A reprimand shall be the appropriate sanction
when the council finds that a violation has
been committed intentionally or through dis-
regard of division 1 of this article.
4) A removal from office or suspension from
office shall be the appropriate sanction when
the council finds that a serious or repeated
violation of division 1 of this article has
been committed intentionally or through cul-
pable disregard of division 1 of this article
by an appointed city officer, employee, or
advisory board member.
5) A letter of censure, a recommendation of
recall, or proceedings far removal from
office shall be the appropriate sanction when
the council finds that a serious or repeated
violation of division 1 of this article has
been committed intentionally or through cul-
pable disregard of division 1 of this article
by an elected city official. A letter of
censure, a recommendation of recall, or deci-
sion to institute poroceedings for removal
from office, directed to an elected city
official, shall be transmitted to and filed
with the city secretary. Any recall pro-
ceedings shall be subject to the procedures
specified in the city charter. Any proceed-
ings for removal from office shall be in com-
pliance with provisions of the city charter
and state law.
23
k) Any sanctions imposed by the city council on an
appointed city officer, employee, or advisory
board member pursuant to this section shall be by
majority vote of the city council. Any sanctions
imposed by the city council on an elected city
official pursuant to this section shall be by
majority vote of the remaining members of the city
council.
1) This section shall not apply to officers and
employees who are appointed by the city manager.
The authority to discipline, suspend or remove
such officers and employees shall be with the city
manager.
Sec. 257. Criminal penalties.
Except where otherwise provided by state law or in
section 2-258, it is not the intention of the city
council in adopting this article that violations
thereof be subject to criminal penalties.
Sec. 258. Subpoenas.
a) The ethics review committee or hearing
officer, at their discretion, may issue one
or more subpoenas for the attendance of wit-
nesses, the production of books, papers,
records or other evidence needed for the
performance of their duties or exercise of
their powers. The subpoena shall be issued
on the sworn application (of either the
complaining party or the person complained
against) stating that the applicant in good
faith believes that such item exist, and
stating in detail a description of any such
items, sufficient to be able to identify such
item, that the party requesting the subpoena
has not been able to obtain such item other-
wise, and that the applicant in good faith
believes that the item is in the possession
or control of a person or entity whose name
and address is specified in the sworn applica-
tion.
b) The committee or hearing officer may issue
any such subpoena upon terms and conditions
that they deem applicable.
c) The party requesting the subpoena, or the
party to the proceeding opposing it, and the
person or business entity against whom the
subpoena is sought each has the right to
appeal to the city council any decision by
the committee or hearing officer concerning
the request for subpoena. Such appeal shall
24
be made in writing within ten (10) days after
the committee or hearing officer's decision
(which must be in writing) by filing such
appeal with the city secretary.
d) All proceedings before the committee or hear-
ing officer shall be stayed until after the
city council acts on the appeal.
e) When the city council denies such an appeal,
if any, or the time for an appeal has
expired, any person who is subpoenaed by the
committee or hearing officer to give testi-
mony or to produce books, papers, records or
other evidence needed for the performance of
the committee or hearing officer's duties or
the exercise of their powers, willfully makes
default or refuses to answer any question
pertinent to the proceedings before the com-
mittee or hearing officer, or refuses to obey
any subpoena or fails to produce books,
papers and other evidence required by the
committee or hearing officer, shall be deemed
guilty of a misdemeanor and may be fined not
more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00} for
each offense. Each day that a violation is
permitted to exist shall constitute a sepa-
rate offense.
Sec. 2-259. Evidence of criminal conduct.
During the performance of their duties under the provi-
sions of this article, if the ethics review committee,
hearing officer, city manager or city council receives
evidence of criminal conduct, the committee, hear°ing
officer, city manager or council may provide such evi-
dence to the prosecuting attorney having jurisdiction
of such matter for appropriate action.
Sec. 2-260. Postponement of hearings in certain cases.
If a complaint alleges facts concerning a possible vio-
lation of division 1 of this article and such facts are
involved in a criminal investigation or a criminal pro-
ceeding before a grand jury or the courts, the ethics
review committee, hearing officer, city manager or city
council may, when they deem appropriate, postpone any
hearing or any appeal concerning such complaint until
after the criminal investigation or criminal proceed-
ings are terminated.
25
SECTION II.
This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordi-
nances and of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas (1986),
as amended, except where the provisions of this ordinance are in
direct conflict with the provisions of such ordinances and such
Code, in which event conflicting provisions of such ordinances
and such Code are hereby repealed.
SECTION III.
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City
Council that the sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and
phrases of this ordinance are severable, and, if any phrase,
clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be
declared unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall
not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, para-
graphs and sections of this ordinance, since the same would have
been enacted by the City Council without the incorporation in
this ordinance of any such unconstitutional phrase, clause, sen-
tence, paragraph or section.
SECTION IV.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas is
hereby directed. to engross and enroll this ordinance by copying
the caption and Section V in the minutes of the City Council and
by filing the ordinance in the ordinance records of the City.
SECTION V.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth is hereby
directed to publish the caption, Section 2-258, and the effective
26
date of this ordinance for two (2) days in the official newspaper
of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, as authorized by
Section 52.013, Texas Local Government Code.
SECTION VI.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in full force and
effect from and after its passage, and it is so ordained.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
Cti~-/
City Attorney
Date : 6 - ~ (o - ~ ~
ADOPTED • lP J ~ le " GI D
EFFECTIVE • ~ _ ~'1
7
2?