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ORDINANCE NO. Q
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE IV, MINIMUM BUILDING STAN-
DARDS CODE OF CHAPTER 7 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT
WORTH, AS AMENDED, PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING
THAT THIS CODE IS APPLICABLE TO ALL EXISTING AND FUTURE
BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES; EXEMPTING CITY OFFICIALS FROM
LIABILITY; NAMING CERTAIN PERSONS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
CONDITION OF PREMISES; CREATING A BUILDING STANDARDS
COMMISSION AND PROVIDING FOR ITS COMPOSITION, MEETINGS,
QUORUM, AND ITS POWERS, AND DUTIES; PROVIDING FOR AN
OFFICE OF HOUSING OFFICIAL AND ITS DUTIES; PROVIDING FOR
THE' APPOINTMENT OF DEPUTIES AND INSPECTORS; PROVIDING
ENFORCEMENT POWERS; MAKING IT AN OFFENSE TO FAIL TO CLOSE
AN UNOCCUPIED BUILDING; REQUIRING THE VACATING OF BUILD-
INGS AND ST RUCTURES; REQUIRING REPAIR OF BUILDINGS AND
STRUCTURES; PROVIDING FOR DEMOLITION OF BUILDINGS AND
STRUCTURES; PROVIDING FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF COSTS OF
DEMOLITION AGAINST THE PROPERTY AND THE OWNER; PROVIDING
FOR MINIMUM BUILDING STANDARDS AND DEFECTIVE CONDITIONS;
PROVIDING THAT THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE CUMULATIVE OF ALL
ORDINANCES; PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING A
PENALTY CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING
FOR PUBLICATION IN PAMPHLET FORM; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICA-
TION IN THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER; PROVIDING FOR ENGROSSMENT
AND ENROLLMENT; AND NAMING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT WORTH,
TEXAS:
SECTION 1.
That Article IV of Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort
Worth (1986), as amended, be amended to read as follows:
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"ARTICLE IV.
"MINIMUM BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
"DIVISION 1.
"GENERALLY
"Sec. 7-66. Short Title.
This Article may be referred to as the "Minimum
Building Standards Code".
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"Sec. 7-67. Purpose.
The purpose of this Article is to provide minimum
standards to safeguard life, limb, health, morals, prop-
erty, safety and public welfare by controlling the use
occupancy, location and maintenance of buildings and
structures within the city and to provide just, equitable
and practicable civil and criminal remedies for violations
of the Building, Electrical, Mechanical, Plumbing, or
other applicable codes, whereby buildings or structures
which from any cause endanger the life, limb, health,
morals, property, safety or welfare of the general public
or their occupants may be required to be repaired, vacated
or demolished.
"Sec. 7-68. Applicability, Scope and Effect.
The provisions of this Article shall apply to all
buildings and structures or portions thereof in the City
of Fort Worth which are now in existence or which may
hereafter be constructed. Any portion of a building or
structure which is altered or enlarged shall be made to
conform to the Building, Electrical, Mechanical, Plumbing
Codes and any other applicable codes. Existing buildings
or structures which are moved or relocated shall be
considered new construction and shall comply with all
requirements of the Building Code and other applicable
codes.
"Sec. 7-69. Definitions.
For the purposes of this Article the words and
phrases used in this Article shall have the meanings
ascribed to them by the Building Code and by this section:
BUILDING CODE: The Uniform Building Code of the City of
Fort Worth as adopted and amended from time to time.
COMMERCIAL BUILDING: Any building or structure used or
designed to be used in whole or part for any purpose other
than residential purposes.
CONDEMNATION: The bringing of a proper legal action for
the abatement of a nuisance.
ELECTRICAL CODE: The Electrical Code of the City of Fort
Worth as adopted and amended from time to time.
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EXISTING BUILDING: A building constructed in compliance
with all codes at the time of construction, ar one for
which a legal building permit has been issued prior to the
effective date of this Ordinance.
EXTERMINATION: The control and elimination of insects,
rodents, and vermin by eliminating their harborage places;
by removing or making inaccessible materials that may
serve as their food; by poisoning, spraying, fumigating or
trapping; or by other approved means.
FIRE CODE: The City of Fort Worth Fire Code as adopted and
amended from time to time.
GARBAGE: The animal, vegetable and mineral waste resulting
from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of
food.
HEALTH DIRECTOR: The legally designated head of the
Department of Health of the City of Fort Worth.
HOUSING OFFICIAL: The officer and his deputies charged
with the administration and enforcement of this article.
INFESTATION: The presence of insects, rodents, vermin or
other pests within or contiguous to a dwelling, dwelling
unit, rooming house, rooming unit or premises.
MAINTAIN: Keep, preserve, erect, construct, enlarge,
alter, repair, move, improve, convert, equip, use, main-
tain status quo, or permit to exist.
MECHANICAL CODE: The City of Fort Worth Mechanical Code as
adopted and amended from time to time.
NUISANCE: Whatever is dangerous to human life or health,
whatever renders the ground, the water, the air or food a
hazard or injury to human life or health or that is offen-
sive to the senses, or that is or threatens to become
detrimental to the public health.
OWNER: Any person shown on the latest property tax assess-
ment rolls, or any person having or claiming to have any
legal or equitable ownership interest in the property.
PERSON: Any individual, corporation, firm, association,
trust, partnership or group of two or more persons having
a joint or common economic interest, including nonprofit,
religious, charitable, and professional entities.
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PLUMBING CODE: The Plumbing Code of the City of Fort
Worth, as adopted and amended from time to time.
REPAIR: The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an
existing building for the purpose of its maintenance. The
term 'repair' shall not apply to any change of construc-
tion or additions to a building.
RUBBISH: All combustible and noncombustible waste, except
garb age.
SUBSTANDARD OR SUBSTANDARD CONDITIONS: Not meeting or
conforming with one or more of the standards or specifica-
tions set forth in this Article or possessing one or more
of the conditions or defects set forth in this Article to
an extent that endangers the life, limb, health, morals,
property, safety or welfare of the public or the occupants
of buildings.
ZONING ORDINANCE: The Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of
the City of Fort Worth, as adopted and amended from time
to t ime .
"Sec. 7-70. Exemption of City Officials from Liability.
All of the regulations provided in this Article and
the functions and duties of all officers, agents, servants
or employees of the City in the enforcement of this
Article are declared to be governmental and for the
benefit of the general public. Any member of the City
Council, any city official or employee, or any member of
the Building Standards Commission charged with the
enforcement of this Article, acting for the City in the
discharge of his duties, shall not thereby render himself
personally liable by the performance of any act required
or permitted in the discharge of his duties.
"Sec. 7-71. Incorporation of Reference.
Any reference made in this Article to any other law,
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, or similar
statutory or quasi-statutory material is intended to
incorporate such material as it presently exists and also
any future amendments, changes, revisions, repeals, or
recodifications of such material, unless otherwise
expressly provided.
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"Sec. 7-72. Responsibility for Condition of Premises;
Notice; Service
Each owner shall be liable for violation of duties
imposed upon him by this Article, even though an obliga-
tion is also imposed on the occupants of his building and
even though the owner has, by agreement, imposed on the
occupants the duty of maintaining or repairing the build-
ing and complying with this article.
Each owner or his agent, in addition to being respon-
sible for maintaining his building in a sound structural
condition, shall be responsible for keeping that part of
the building or premises which he occupies or controls in
a clean, sanitary and safe condition, including the shared
or public areas in such building or structure.
Each owner or occupant shall furnish and maintain
approved devices, sanitary facilities, equipment or facil-
ities for the prevention of insect and rodent infesta-
tion. Where infestation exists, the owner or occupant
shall be responsible for the extermination of any insects,
rodents or other pests.
Each owner or occupant of a building or structure,
shall dispose of all rubbish, garbage and other organic
waste in such manners as is required by applicable ordi-
nances of the City of Fort Worth.
"Secs. 7-73 - 7-85 Reserved
"DIVISION 2.
"ADMINISTRATION
"Sec. 7-$6. Building Standards Commission.
(a) Established. A Building Standards Commission is
hereby established.
(b) Composition; Appointment; Qualifications of
Members; Term of Members. The Building Standards
Commission shall consist of nine members, each of whom
shall be a duly qualified elector and a resident of the
City, who shall be appointed by the City Manager with the
approval of the City Council. The Members shall be ap-
pointed to serve in places numbered 1 through 9.
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After the initial appointments hereunder, the members
of the Building Standards Commission shall hold office for
a term of two ( 2 ) years unless removed prior to the com-
pletion of such term.
Members appointed to odd-numbered places shall serve
terms expiring October 1 of the odd-numbered years and
members appointed to even-numbered places shall serve
terms expiring October 1 of the even-numbered years.
(c) Ex Officio Members. In addition to the nine
regular members of the Building Standards Commission, the
Fire Chief, Housing Official, Chief Sanitary Engineer, and
Building Official of the City shall be, ex officio, non-
voting members of such Commission. It shall be the duty of
such ex officio members or their authorized assistants to
attend all Commission meetings and to advise and consult
with the Commission in matters pertaining to the enforce-
ment of this Article. When requested by the Commission,
the ex officio members shall inspect buildings, structures
or premises in violation of, or alleged to be in violation
of, this Article and shall present a report of such in-
spection to the Commission.
(d) Meetings; Quorum; Officers. A quorum for the
transaction of business of the Building Standards
Commission shall consist of not less than five (5) mem-
bers. No decision by the Commission shall be deemed
rendered unless concurred in by not less than four (4)
members. The Commission shall select a chairman who shall
act as presiding officer at all meetings, and it shall
establish such rules of procedure as it deems necessary
for proper conduct of its business. The Housing Official
shall function as secretary and shall prepare and be
custodian of all necessary minutes and records. The
Commission shall hold regular meetings at least once each
month and, in addition, such special meetings as may be
required for the performance of its duties.
(e) Powers and Duties. The Building Standards
Commission shall hear and decide appeals wherein it is
alleged there is error in any order, requirement, decision
or determination made by the Housing Official in the civil
enforcement of this Article, and it shall also have the
following powers:
(1) To reverse or affirm, wholly or in part, or
to modify any order of the Housing Official;
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(2) To authorize, upon appeal, such variance in
the application of the terms of this Article as will
not be contrary to the public interest or other ap-
plicable laws or ordinances, where, owing to special
conditions, a literal enforcement of the provisions
of this article will result in unnecessary hardship,
it being, however, the intention of the City Council
that no decision of the Commission shall vary or be
inconsistent with the terms, provisions and require-
ments of this article;
(3) To interpret the provisions of this Article
in such a way as to carry out its intent and purpose
and to make such suggestions and recommendations to
the City Council as it deems advisable for the im-
provement of this article;
(4) To conduct hearings where the Housing
Official has cited the owner or agent of a building
to appear before the Commission to show cause why
such building or structure should not be repaired,
vacated or demolished, and on the basis of such hear-
ing, if the building is determined to be unsafe, to
recommend issuance by the City Council of such orders
as shall appear necessary; and
(5) To direct the Housing Official to either
recommend discontinuation of any pending criminal
prosecution under Division 3 of this Article or to
refrain from commencing any such prosecution, or
both.
"Sec. 7-87. Housing Official
(a) Office Established; Duties. There is hereby
established in the Department of City Services the Office
of the Housing Official, which is authorized and directed
to enforce all the provisions of this Article.
(b) The Housing Official and his authorized repre-
sentatives shall be authorized to make inspections of all
buildings, houses, and premises within the City of Fort
Worth for the purposes of determining that the provisions
of this code are fully complied with.
Upon probable cause to suspect that any building or
premises are in violation of this Code, and:
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(1) if such building or premises are open and
clearly unoccupied, the Housing Official may enter
such building or premises for the purpose of inspect-
ing same without prior notice to any person; or
(2) if such building or premises are closed or
if a reasonably prudent person would have reason to
believe that such premises are occupied, the Housing
Official shall have recourse to every procedure,
right, or remedy provided by law to secure entry for
the purpose of inspecting same.
For purposes of this section a building or premises
shall be "closed" if entry cannot be gained without the
use of force, however slight, including, for example, the
force necessary to open an unlocked door or climb into an
open window; a building or premises shall be "occupied" if
occupied for either residential or business purposes.
(c) When the housing official or his authorized
representative shall have first obtained a proper inspec-
tion warrant or other remedy provided by law to secure
entry, no owner or occupant or any other persons having
charge, care or control of any building or premises shall
fail or neglect, after proper request is made as herein
provided, to promptly permit entry therein by the housing
official or his authorized representative for the purpose
of inspection and examination pursuant to this code.
(d) Appointment of Deputies and Inspectors. The
Housing Official may appoint such number of inspectors and
other employees as shall be authorized by the appropria-
tions ordinance and budget. He may deputize such employees
as may be necessary to carry out the functions required
for the enforcement of this article.
(e) Identification. The Housing Official and his
deputies and inspectors shall be supplied with official
identification, and upon request, they shall exhibit such
identification when performing any duties imposed and
authorized by this Article.
(f) Power of Enforcement. Whenever the Housing
Official has inspected any premises, he may commence
criminal proceedings as set forth in Division 3 of this
Article, civil proceedings as set forth in Division 4 of
this Article, or both, as determined by the conditions
existing on such premises.
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(g) The Housing Official shall review all proposed
amendments to the Building, Plumbing, Electrical and
Mechanical Codes and shall recommend to the appropriate
board whether they should be applied retroactively to
existing structures.
"Secs. 7-88. - 7-100. Reserved.
"DIVISION 3.
"CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT
"sec. 7-101. Commencement.
(a) The Housing Official is hereby authorized to
commence criminal proceedings whenever he finds that there
has been a violation of any section of this division.
(b) To commence criminal enforcement of this Code,
the Housing Official shall file with the Chief Prosecutor
of the Municipal Courts a request that a criminal com-
plaint be filed in such court. Such request shall contain
such information as needed by the chief prosecutor to
prepare a valid criminal complaint and may be in the form
of an original copy of a citation. Such request shall
specify the Section of this article under which prosecu-
tion is desired.
(c) The provisions of Division 4 of this article
shall not affect or be required for any prosecution
brought under this Division, nor vice versa, except where
otherwise expressly provided.
(d) Criminal proceedings may be commenced at any
time a violation exists regardless of the state of or
existence of any civil proceedings pending under this
Article, except as otherwise expressly provided.
"Sec. 7-102. Maintaining Sustandard Structure.
It shall be unlawful for any owner, occupant or
person in control to maintain any premises upon which
exists any substandard condition as set forth in
Division 5 of this article. All buildings or portions
thereof which are determined to be substandard as defined
in this Article are hereby declared to be public nuisances
and shall be abated by repair or demolition as provided in
this Article.
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"Sec. 7-103. Failure to Close Unoccupied Building.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any owner or person in
control of any unoccupied building to fail to keep such
building closed and secured at all times.
(b) The term "closed and secured" shall mean that
such building is closed by intact doors which are locked,
bolted or nailed shut; by intact windows which are boarded
up, latched, locked, barred, or protected by other inani-
mate devices reasonably sufficient to exclude intruders;
and by intact, solid and continuous walls and roof.
(c) It shall be a defense to prosecutions under this
section that the owner or person in control had closed and
secured such building before the date of offense alleged
in the criminal complaint and that such building was not
closed and secured on such date of offense through the
acts of unknown persons or acts of nature occurring
forty-eight hours or less before noon on such date of
offense.
(d) It shall be a defense to prosecutions under this
section that such building was not closed and secured for
the reason that work was being performed on such building
by persons actually physically present on the property on
the date of offense alleged in the complaint.
"Sec. 7-1U4. Occupancy of Building Posted with Notice to
Vacate; Removal of Notice.
(a) The Housing Official may post a Notice to Vacate
in a conspicuous place at or upon any building or struc-
ture which he determines might from any cause endanger the
life, limb, health, property, safety or welfare of the
general public or any occupants of said building or struc-
ture. In addition, every such notice shall be served as
provided in Section 7-118 of this Article.
(b) Every notice to vacate shall be in substantially
the following form:
'SUBSTANDARD BUILDING
DO NOT OCCUPY
It is a misdemeanor to occupy this
building or to remove or deface
this notice.
HOUSING OFFICIAL
CITY OF FORT WORTH'
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(c) After such notice is posted, it shall be unlaw-
ful for any person to use, enter, remain in, or occupy
such building or structure nor shall any owner of such
building knowingly permit any person to use, enter, remain
in, or occupy such building. It shall be defense to any
prosecution occurring under this paragraph that entry was
made for the sole purpose of repairing, demolishing, or
removing such building or structure.
(d) It shall be unlawful for any person to remove or
deface such notice until the required repairs, demolition
or removal have been completed and a certificate of occu-
pancy has been issued pursuant to the provisions of the
Building Code.
(e) For purpose of prosecution under this Section,
it shall be presumed that such notice was served and
posted by the proper authority and under the proper pro-
cedure if it is shown that such notice was conspicuously
posted on such building on the offense date alleged in the
criminal complaint.
"Sec. 7-105. Transfer Notice Required.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any owner to knowingly
fail to provide effective written notice as provided in
this Section to any transferee of any ownership interest
or security interest in any property about which such
owner has been given notice under Section 7-118 of this
Code, unless such notice under Section 7-118 has been
withdrawn by the Housing Official or reversed by the
Building Standards Commission or the City Council.
(b) Notice given under this Section shall meet the
following requirements:
(1) a copy of such notice is filed by the owner
with the County Clerk of Tarrant County, Texas,
before the filing of any type of deed or deed of
trust;
(2) it is prepared in triplicate originals upon
three identical sheets of paper used exclusively for
such notice;
(3) it includes each of the following:
(a) The street address, if any, and the
legal description of the premises;
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(b) a statement, clearly legible, as
follows:
"NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE PROPERTY HEREIN
DESCRIBED HAS BEEN FOUND TO BE SUBSTANDARD BY
THE CITY OF FORT WORTH. LEGAL ACTION IS PENDING
AGAINST THIS PROPERTY THAT MAY RESULT IN THE
PROPERTY BEING ORDERED VACATED OR DEMOLISHED."
(c) the name and signature of the owner;
(d) a sworn declaration by the owner that
such notice was executed by the owner
and presented to the transferee before
any ownership interest or security
interest passed to the transferee.
(4) One copy is served by the owner upon the
transferee by registered mail, return receipt re-
quested; and
(5) One copy of such notice is retained by the
owner.
Sec. 7-106. Permits.
It shall be unlawful for any person to erect, con-
struct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, remove,
convert or demolish any building or structure regulated by
this Code without first obtaining the appropriate permits
for each building or structure according to the applicable
conditions prescribed in Chapter 3 of the Building Code.
Sec. 7-107. Penalty.
Any violation, disobedience, omission, neglect or
refusal to comply with the enforcement of any of the
provisions of this Article shall be punishable by a fine
not exceeding Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000) for each
violation. Each day that a violation is permitted to exist
shall constitute a separate offense.
Secs. 7-108. - 7-114. Reserved.
"DIVISION 4.
"CIVIL ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 7-115. Closing and Securing Structures.
(a) Whenever the Housing Official or an authorized
representative of same shall find a building that is
vacant and open, said official or his representative shall
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order that such building be closed and secured within ten
(10) days from the date of notice. Closed and secured
shall mean that all windows and doors shall be closed and
locked or securely boarded to prevent unauthorized entry.
If said building is not closed and secured as order-
ed, the Housing Official or his designee may close and
secure said building.
(b) If the Housing Official or his designee closes
and secures a building, he shall keep an itemized account
of the expenses incurred by the City in closing and secur-
ing any building pursuant to the provisions hereof and
upon completion of the closing and securing, the Housing
Official shall provide to the Director of City Services
such costs to be prepared and filed in a report to the
City Secretary specifying the work done, the itemized and
total cost thereof, a description of the real property
upon which the building or structure is located, and the
names and addresses of the persons entitled to notice
pursuant to Section 7-118 of this article.
(c) The Director of City Services shall request the
City Attorney to collect the costs noted in subsec-
tion (b). The assessment shall be confirmed and recorded
on the assessment roll and thereafter such assessment
shall constitute a special assessment against and a lien
upon the property.
(d) The validity of any assessment made under the
provisions of this Article shall not be contested in any
action or proceeding unless the same is commenced within
thirty (30) days after the assessment is placed upon the
assessment rolls.
"Sec. 7-116. Notice to Vacate.
The Housing Official may order any premises that
adversely affect the life, limb, health, property, safety
or welfare of the occupants to be vacated by:
(a) Issuing an order to the same persons and in the
same manner as notice is issued under Section 7-118(c) of
this Article that such premises shall not be used,
entered, remained in, or occupied until released by the
Housing Official, except for the purpose of actually
physically engaging in the required repairs, demolition,
or removal;
(b) Posting such premises with notice as provided by
Section 7-104 of this Article; and
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(c) Withholding such release until such time as the
ordered repairs or demolition are completed.
"Sec. 7-117. Order.
Whenever the Housing Official has inspected any
premises and has found any building on such premises which
is substandard to the extent that the life, limb, health,
property, safety or welfare of the public or the occupants
thereof is endangered, he shall commence civil proceedings
by issuing an order to the owner of such premises to
repair or demolish such premises and that such work must
physically commence within thirty (30) days from the date
of notice.
"Sec. 7-118. Notice.
(a) Any order issued under Section 7-117 of this
Article shall be embodied in a notice containing the
following:
(1) The street address, if any, or other de-
scription sufficient for identification of the prem-
ises upon which the building is located.
(2) A statement that the Housing Official has
found the building to be substandard, with a general
description of the conditions found to render the
building substandard.
(3) A statement that the owner is ordered to
physically commence repair or demolition work within
thirty (30) days from the date of notice.
(4) A statement that all necessary permits must
be obtained before physically commencing work.
(5) A statement that once commenced, work must
be completed within a reasonable time as stated in
the notice.
(6) A statement that unless work is commenced
and completed as ordered, that the Housing Official
may order the premises vacated and that he will
present the case to the Building Standards Commission
for demolition by the City.
(7) A statement that any person receiving
notice may stay the order of the Housing Official by
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appealing same to the Housing Official within thirty
(30) days from the date of notice.
(b) The notice must be signed and dated by the
Housing Official.
(c) One copy of the notice shall be mailed to the
owner by certified mail, return receipt requested, in a
prepaid, properly addressed wrapper deposited in the
United States mail. A second copy shall be posted in a
conspicuous place on the premises concerned. Additional
copies shall be mailed by regular mail to the last known
address of any other owner, mortgage holder, trustee under
deed of trust, or lienholder of such premises shown of
record in the deed records of Tarrant County, Texas. The
failure of the Housing Official to serve any person shall
not invalidate any proceedings hereunder as to any other
person duly served or relieve such person from any duty or
obligation imposed upon him by the provisions of this
Article. If no address of any such person so appears or is
known to the housing official, then a copy of the notice
and order shall be so mailed, addressed to such person, at
the address of the building involved in the proceedings.
The failure of any such person to receive such notice
shall not affect the validity of any proceedings taken
under this section. Service by mail in the manner herein
provided shall be effective on the date of mailing.
"Sec. 7-119, Appeal from Order of Housing Official.
(a) The owner of property ordered repaired, vacated,
closed and secured, or demolished, or any other person
entitled to notice under Section 7-118, may stay the order
of the Housing Official by filing with the Housing
Official within thirty (30) days from the date of such
notice, an application for appeal. Such application form
shall require the following information:
(1) The name of the appellant and his mailing
address;
(2) The street address and, if known by the
appellant, the legal description of the property in
question;
(3) A statement setting forth the relief re-
quested, and
(4) The signature of the appellant.
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(b) A timely filed appeal shall automatically sus-
pend the order of the Housing Official.
(c) Failure of any person to file a proper appeal
within thirty (30) days shall constitute a waiver of his
right to an administrative hearing and adjudication of
the notice and order or any portion thereof.
"Sec. 7-120. Recordation of Notice and Order.
If compliance is not had with the order within the
time specified therein, and no appeal has been properly
and timely filed, the Housing Official shall file in the
Tarrant County Deed Records a certificate describing the
property and certifying (i) that the building is a sub-
standard building, and (ii) that the owner has been so
notified. Whenever the corrections ordered shall there-
after have been completed or the building demolished so
that it no longer exists as a substandard building on the
property described in the certificate, the Housing
Official shall file a new certificate in the deed records
certifying that the building has been demolished or all
required corrections have been made so that the building
is no longer substandard, whichever is appropriate.
"Sec. 7-121. Hearing By Building Standards Commission.
(a) The Housing Official shall place every demoli-
tion order on the agenda of the Building Standards
Commission and shall notify the owner and any appellant of
the time, date, and place of such hearing. Such notice(s)
shall be sent via certified mail, return receipt re-
quested. Should the Housing Official receive any further
applications for appeal upon the same premises, they shall
be placed upon the agenda to be heard at the same place
and time as the pending appeal and notice shall be given
in the same manner.
(b) The Housing Official will present to the
Building Standards Commission a request that the premises
named in such notice be demolished by the City and a
request that the costs of such demolition be charged
against the owner of such premises and also be assessed
against the property.
(c) The Building Standards Commission shall hear the
appeal at the time and place noted on its agenda and shall
have the power to affirm, reverse, or modify the order of
the Housing Official. If such order is affirmed, the
balance of the thirty-day time limit, as set forth in
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Section 7-117, shall resume running from the date of the
Commission's order. If such order is reversed, the Housing
Official shall immediately cease any civil proceedings
against the property and shall abide by such further
orders as the Commission shall make regarding such prop-
erty. If such order is modified, the Commission shall
immediately announce such modification to all appellants
present at such meeting. The Housing Official shall enter
such modified order in the minutes of the Commission and
shall send a copy of the relevant portion of such minutes
to all appellants not present and all persons who received
notice under Section 7-118 of this Article. Such copy
shall be sent via certified mail, return receipt re-
quested.
"Sec. 7-122. Appeal to City Council from Building Stan-
dards Commission.
(a) Any order of the Building Standards Commission
requiring demolition by the City of any premises shall be
sent to the City Council for final approval before any
demolition is begun, and the Housing Official shall
proceed only as ordered by the City Council. A reasonable
period of time to allow repair or demolition of the prop-
erty by the owner may be granted by the Housing Official
prior to review by the City Council.
(b) Any action or order of the Building Standards
Commission other than for demolition may be appealed by
either the appellant or the Housing Official to the City
Council. The application, notice, and procedures for such
an appeal shall be the same as that required to appeal to
the Building Standards Commission, except that application
for appeal shall be made within ten (10) days after the
ruling of the Building Standards Commission and shall be
made to the Housing Official. The City Council may affirm,
reverse, or modify the action or order of the Building
Standards Commission.
"Sec. 7-123. Demolition Procedure.
(a) If demolition is ordered by the City Council,
the Housing Official shall, upon receiving such order,
send notice to the same persons and in the same manner as
provided in Section 7-118(c} of this Article. Such notice
shall specify:
(1) The address of the property in question;
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(2) That the City Council has ordered such
property demolished;
(3) That demolition work on the property can
begin at any time after ten (10 ) days after the date
of the notice;
(4) That the costs of demolition may be asses-
sed against the property, the owner, or both; and
(5) That proper demolition permits must be
issued prior to any demolition work being commenced.
Such notice shall be signed and dated by the Housing
Official.
(b) No criminal prosecution shall be commenced under
Section 7-102 of this Article by the Housing Official
involving any property ordered demolished by the City
Council; provided, however, that any criminal proceedings
commenced under Section 7-102 prior to the City Council's
demolition order may be continued to be prosecuted until
final judgment.
(c) After sending notice, the Housing Official shall
issue his order therefor to the Director of City Services,
and the work shall be accomplished by City personnel or by
independent contractor after bids are taken. Plans and
specifications for such work, when necessary, shall be
caused to be prepared by the Director of City Services.
"Sec. 7-124. Enforcement of Order.
After any order of the Housing Official or Building
Standards Commission shall have become final, no person to
whom any such order is directed shall fail, neglect or
refuse to obey any such order. Any person who fails to
comply with any such order shall be guilty of a misde-
meanor.
"Sec. 7-125. Costs.
(a) The City Council shall from time to time desig-
nate monies from the General Fund for contractual services
which shall be used for demolition and closing and secur-
ing structures hereunder. Payments shall be made out of
said fund at the discretion of the City Council upon the
request of the Director of City Services, with the concur-
rence of the Housing Official, to defray the costs and
expenses incurred by the City in doing or causing to be
done the necessary demolition of and/or closing and secur-
ing substandard buildings and structures. The City Council
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may appropriate such sums as it may deem necessary in
order to expedite the demolition and/or closing and
securing, and any sum so appropriated shall be deemed a
loan from the General Fund and shall be repaid out of the
proceeds of the collections hereinafter provided for.
(b) The Director of City Services shall keep an
itemized account of the expenses incurred by the City in
the demolition and/or closing and securing of any building
pursuant to the provisions hereof, and upon the completion
of the demolition and/or closing and securing, the
Director of City Services shall cause to be prepared and
filed with the City Secretary a report specifying the work
done, the itemized and total cost thereof, a description
of the real property upon which the building or structure
is or was located, and the names and addresses of the
persons entitled to notice pursuant to Section 7-118(c) of
this Article.
(c) The City Council may thereupon order that said
costs, including administrative costs, be made a personal
obligation of the owner or assess said charge against the
property involved under the applicable provisions of the
Constitution and laws of the United States, the State of
Texas, and the Charter of the City of Fort Worth.
(d) If the City Council orders that the charge shall
be a personal obligation of the owner, it shall request
the City Attorney to collect the same on behalf of the
City by use of all appropriate legal remedies; if the City
Council orders that the charge shall be assessed against
the property under the applicable provisions of the
Constitution and laws of the United States, the State of
Texas, and the Charter of the City of Fort Worth, it shall
confirm the assessment and cause the same to be recorded
on the assessment roll, and thereafter said assessment
shall constitute a special assessment against and a lien
upon the property.
(e) The validity of any assessment made under the
provisions of this Article shall not be contested in any
action or proceeding unless the same is commenced within
thirty (30) days after the assessment is placed upon the
assessment rolls.
"Sec. 7-126. Discontinuation of Demolition Proceedings.
After any premises have been ordered repaired or de-
molished under Section 7-117 of this Article, the Housing
Official shall regularly reinspect same. If at any time
the building on such premises is no longer substandard to
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the extent that the life, limb, health, property, safety,
or welfare of the public or the occupants thereof is
endangered, the Housing Official shall immediately with-
draw his prior order and issue a certificate reflecting
such action to the owner of such property. Discontinuation
of demolition proceedings shall not release the owner from
any obligations to pay costs incurred by the City as set
forth in Section 7-125.
"Sec. 7-127. Lien; Foreclosure.
(a) Immediately upon its being placed on the assess-
ment roll, the assessment shall be deemed to be complete
and payable, and the assessments shall be liens against
the lots or parcels of land assessed. The lien shall be
subordinate to all existing special assessment liens
previously imposed upon the same property and shall be
paramount to all other liens except for state, county and
municipal taxes, with which it shall be upon a parity. The
lien shall continue until the assessment and all interest
due and payable thereon are paid.
(b) All such assessments remaining unpaid after
thirty (30) days from the date of recording on the assess-
ment roll shall become delinquent and skull bear interest
at the rate of 7 percent per annum from and after said
date.
(c) After confirmation of the report, certified
copies of the assessment shall be given to the tax
collector/assessor, who shall add the amount of the
assessment to the next regular tax bill levied against the
parcel for municipal purposes. The amount of the assess-
ment shall be collected at the same time and in the same
manner as ordinary property taxes are collected; and shall
be subject to the same penalties and procedure and sale in
case of delinquency as provided for ordinary property
taxes. All laws applicable to the levy, collection and
enforcement of property taxes shall be applicable to such
assessment.
(d) All money recovered by payment of the charge or
assessment or from the sale of the property at foreclosure
sale shall be paid to the city treasurer who shall credit
the same to the General Fund.
"Sec. 7-128. Change in Owner.
A change in ownership of any property upon which
proceedings are pending under this Article shall not
affect the validity of such proceedings if:
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(a) The new owner has been served with notice at any
stage of the proceedings prior to the City Council order-
ing demolition of the building; or
(b) The new owner has been given notice as required
by Section 7-105 of this Article; or
(c) The new owner failed to notify the Housing
Official in writing of the change in ownership.
Notwithstanding the above, upon receipt of a nota-
rized statement from the new owner showing transfer of
ownership and containing the information provided below,
the Housing Official shall stay all demolition proceedings
for thirty (30) days during which time the new owner shall
commence substantial repairs on the property in order to
bring the property into compliance with all codes. Such a
stay shall continue as long as such repairs or renovation
shall be diligently pursued and said stay shall be auto-
matically terminated whenever the Housing Official shall
determine that the new owner has failed to diligently
pursue repairs. In order to obtain a stay, the new owner
shall file with the Housing official a notarized statement
attesting that:
(i) he purchased the property in good faith
without notice of any proceedings under this article;
(ii) a transfer notice as required by Section
7-105 had not been filed in the deed records at the
time of his purchase of the property;
(iii) the new owner has filed a transfer notice
in the deed records in accordance with the provisions
of Section 7-105; and
(iv) he will commence substantial repairs on the
property within thirty (30) days and will diligently
pursue such repair or renovation in order to bring
the substandard structure into compliance with ail
codes. Should the Housing Official in his discretion
determine that although due diligence has been pur-
sued, the structure is still not in compliance with
code standards he may grant additional time to bring
the structure into compliance with the applicable
codes.
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"DIVISION 5.
"STANDARDS AND CONDITIONS
"PART A. STANDARDS
"Sec. 7-141. General Standards.
All standards and specifications contained in the
Health Code, Building Code, Mechanical Code, Plumbing Code
or Electrical Code which are made applicable by said Codes
to buildings existing prior to the adoption of said Codes
are hereby adopted verbatim and incorporated into this
Article for all purposes ~~hereof. Any violation of the
above-mentioned standards and provisions shall cause a
building, structure or premises to be substandard and
shall be deemed to be a violation of this Code notwith-
standing the fact that it may also be a violation of the
Health, Building, Mechanical, Plumbing or Electrical
Codes.
"PART B
DEFECTIVE CONDITIONS
"Sec. 7-142. Defective Conditions
The following are defective conditions:
(a) In general, buildings or structures:
(1) Whenever any portion of a building or
structure remains on a site after the demolition or
destruction of the building or structure, or whenever any
building or structure is abandoned for a period in excess
of six months so as to constitute such building or portion
thereof an attractive nuisance or hazard to the public.
(b) Inadequate Plumbing:
sink(s);
(1) Living units without kitchen(s) and kitchen
(2) Water heating appliances installed within
twenty-four inches of any water closet, bathtub or shower;
(3) Rooms which house water closets which are
not separated from food preparation or storage rooms by a
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close fitting door. A close fitting door is one which is
designed and fitted to conform to the contours of its
frame;
(4) Living units not provided with hot and cold
water to plumbing fixtures designed for hot and cold
water.
(c) Inadequate Sanitation:
(1) Infestations of insects and/or vermin;
(2) Openings capable of being used for ventila-
tion but not doorways unless securely screened with 16/18
mesh insect wire to prevent the entrance of flies and
other insects;
(3) Refrigerators and freezers not in active
use unless the doors have been removed.
SECTION 2.
This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordi-
nances and of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, except
where the provisions of this ordinance are in direct conflict with
the provisions of such ordinances and such Code, in which event
conflicting provisions of such ordinances and such Code are hereby
repealed.
SECTION 3.
All rights and remedies of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, are
expressly saved as to any and all violations of the provisions of
Article IV of Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth,
Texas, or any other ordinances affecting building standards which
have accrued at the time of the effective date of this ordinance;
and, as to such accrued violations and all pending litigation, both
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civil and criminal, whether pending in court or not, under such
ordinances, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be
prosecuted until final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 4.
Any person, firm or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits,
neglects or refuses to comply with or who resists the enforcement of
any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be punishable by a
fine not exceeding Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000) for each violation.
Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a
separate offense.
SECTION 5.
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council
that the sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of
this ordinance are severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence,
paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared unconstitu-
tional by the valid judgment or decree of any .court of competent
jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the
remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and sections of
this ordinance, since the same would have been enacted by the City
Council without the incorporation in this ordinance of any such
unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
SECTION 6.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby
authorized to publish this ordinance in pamphlet form for general
distribution among the public, and the operative provisions of this
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ordinance as so published shall be admissible in evidence in all
courts without further proof than the production thereof, as pro-
vided in Chapter XXV, Section 3, of the Charter of the City of Fort
Worth, Texas.
SECTION 7.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas is hereby
directed to engross and enroll this ordinance by copying the caption
and Sections 4 and 9 in the minutes of the City Council and by
filing the ordinance in the ordinance records of the City.
SECTION 8.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby
directed to publish the caption and Sections 4 and 9 of this
ordinance for two (2) days in the official newspaper of the City of
Fort Worth, Texas, as authorized by Section 52.013, Texas Local
Government Code.
SECTION 9.
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and
after its passage and publication as required by law, and it is so
ordained.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
City Attorney
Date: yk - v l __~ S
ADOPTED:
EFFECTIVE:
Ord5
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7RANSPOR7A~i@N~P_tl6LiG '~ ~®U W~~ ~®~ p~ll/(L~ ~®~0/l l{/IL1{/~~l/IL/~~(~/®UIL
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'i°DATE REFERENCE sue.-ECr ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE IV, PAGE
-NUMBER MINIMUM BUILDING STANDARDS CODE OF
04/26/88 - G-7551 1 of 2
OF FORT WORTH
Recommendation
~t is recommended that the City Council adopt the attached ordinance which
amends the City's Minimum Building Standards Code, (Housing Ordinance No.
8006).
Bac_ kground
On March~8, 1986, the City Council appointed a citizen's Rental Registration
Committee to review a proposed ordinance establishing procedures for the abate-
ment of public nuisances by the City, review the City's current Minimum
Building Standards Code, and review the concept of rental registration.
Discussion
In the past two years the committee held more than a dozen public meetings
during which there was extensive discussion and debate with citizens and City
staff about many housing and code enforcement related issues. An "Informal
Report to City Council Members" on April 19, 1988 summarized the accomplish-
ments of the committee and their recommended revisions to the current Minimum
Building Standards Code. Staff concurs with the recommendations and addition-
ally agrees that the revisions will better enable property owners and the City
to deal with housing problems and code violations.
Proposed revisions to the Minimum Building Standards Code will clarify ambig-
uous language, simplify procedures, and shorten time frames for being able to
deal with problems. Significant changes includes•
Section 7-87 (C) Clarifies the right to enter property for the
purpose of inspection and provides for a warrant
procedure;
Section 7-117 Reduces the time frame for commencing repair or
demolition of a substandard structure from sixty
days to thirty days,
Section 7-115 (C) Authorizes placement of a lien on property for cost
of securing vacant and open structures,
Section 17-120 Requires filing of a certificate with the County
certifying that the structure is substandard,
Section 7-123 (A)(3) Reduces waiting period from thirty days to ten days
for awarding of a contract for demolition,
Section 7-128 Clarifies understanding of change in ownership;
DATE REFERENCE suB~ECr ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE IV, PA~ `~~
NUMBER MINIMUM BUILDING STANDARDS CODE OF 2 ?
04/26/88
G-7551
HA ~
- f
OF FORT WORTH
Section 7-141 Condenses the general standards;
Section 7-142 Condenses the defective conditions; and
Section 4 Provides for a fine not to exceed $2,000 for
violations related to fire, safety, zoning, public
health, or sanitation.
Financing
None required.
RG:wg
aPPROVE'0 ~~
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SUBMITTED FOR THE
CITY MANAGER'S
OFFICE BY
R a m o n G u a j a r d o
DISPOSITION BY COUNCIL.
^ APPROVED
PROCESSED BY
ORIGINATING ^ OTHER (DESCRIBE)
DEPARTMENT HEAD: R O n S t U l t S CITY SECRETARY
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CONTACT
d o z a 6 3 3 8
Adopted Ordinance No„ ~~ _
DATE