HomeMy WebLinkAboutIR 9917 INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 9917
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council August 9, 2016
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*a SUBJECT: WATER DEPARTMENT FY2017 PROJECTED REVENUE
?CL REQUIREMENTS
Each year the Water Department completes cost of service studies for Retail and Wholesale customer
classes for both water and sewer services. Those studies are used to determine the rates that will be
recommended to the City Council. The purpose of this Informal Report is to outline the process and topics
addressed in the FY2017 rate setting process and to provide the projected change in water and sewer
revenue requirements.
Retail Water and Sewer Rate Process
Retail rates paid by Fort Worth residents and businesses are based on the Department's cost of service,
which is established as part of the annual budget process using industry standards. Once the cost of
service is determined, the preliminary rates and specific topics that might affect the rate structure are
presented to the Department's informal Water and Sewer Retail Rate Structure Stakeholder Group for
input and feedback. This group is comprised of customers representing the various retail customer
classes, which include residential, commercial, industrial, irrigation and super users. The group is charged
with ensuring equity among customer classes and providing input into how costs are allocated within rate
structures.
Water Department staff met with the Stakeholder Group on June 6, June 13, June 20, and June 27 to
present budget drivers and costs, trends in water and wastewater usage over the last decade, and
preliminary FY2017 rates for both water and sewer service. Staff requested feedback on specific issues
impacting revenue recovery and rate structure. These topics included whether to untie Irrigation volumetric
water rates from Residential rates, tiered cost recovery, and continuing the fixed vs. variable cost recovery
plan for retail water and sewer service.
Budget Drivers
The cost of the raw water purchased from the Tarrant Regional Water District (TRWD) continues to be the
major cost driver in the Water budget. The raw water rate for FY2017 is projected to increase by 7.17%,
resulting in a cost increase of$4,654,975 over FY2016. At a total cost of$88,508,355, the raw water
purchase represents 34% of the FY2017 Water budget and 20% of the total FY2017 Water and Sewer
Fund budget. The primary driver of the rate increase from TRWD is the cost of the 150-mile Integrated
Pipeline project, which will transport additional water from Cedar Creek and Richland Chambers
Reservoirs to Tarrant County by 2020 to improve reliability and support growth. Increases in raw water
costs are expected to lessen over for the next several years as this project moves toward completion.
Additional drivers in the FY2017 proposed budget include an increase of$1.5 million in debt service and
$1.4 million in pay-go cash financing to support the City Council-adopted Capital Improvement Plan and
improve coverage ratios through a multi-year plan, as well as an increase of$1.1 million in transfers to the
General Fund for street rental and services received from General Fund departments. These increases
are partially offset by a $2.5 million reduction in the budgeted contribution to reserves made possible by
strong financial performance and an anticipated additional contribution to reserves in the current fiscal
year to improve liquidity and financial indicators.
Finally, the FY2017 budget includes funding for 13.0 new positions required to meet new regulatory
requirements and the demands of an expanding service area for sampling and monitoring of the system;
to perform water quality investigations and line locates in the growing system; to manage capital facility
needs based on criticality and reliability and provide additional maintenance of new and expanded
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 9917
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council August 9, 2016
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*a SUBJECT: WATER DEPARTMENT FY2017 PROJECTED REVENUE
?CL REQUIREMENTS
electrical systems at the water reclamation facility; and to improve customer service levels for engineering
planning and modeling activities due to an increase in the number of development and operational
requests. This additional staffing is offset by the transfer of one position to the General Fund, for a net
increase of 12.0 authorized positions.
Irrigation and Residential Volumetric Water Rates
Since the inception of a tiered rate structure for the Irrigation customer class in 2008, its volumetric rates
have been tied to the rates of the upper tiers of the Residential customer class. However, different water
usage patterns of the two classes create difficulty in maintaining each class at its cost of service. This
issue was discussed in depth with the Stakeholder Group. After reviewing several options, the Stakeholder
Group recommended untying the Irrigation volumetric rates from the Residential rates, enabling each
class to stand alone relative to its cost of service.
Tiered Cost Recovery
In previous years, the volumetric water rates for Residential tiers 1 and 2 have been set below the cost of
service, while the rates for tiers 3 and 4 have been set above the cost of service to meet revenue
requirements for residential users. Because Residential tiers 1 and 2 account for 85% of all residential
water use, this rate structure relies heavily upon revenues received from the two upper tiers to recover
costs. The Stakeholder Group discussed this issue at length and recommended leaving tier 1 below the
cost of service to maintain a "lifeline" rate for domestic uses such as bathing and cooking, and setting
tier 2 at the cost of service to lessen reliance upon tier 3 and 4 revenues. Due to an anticipated increase in
volumes, setting tier 2 at the cost of service results in a small decrease in the tier 2 rate from the current
rate.
Because the Irrigation and Residential volumetric rates were recommended to be untied, the Stakeholder
Group also recommended that the second tier of the Irrigation class be set at cost of service, similar to the
Residential class. This action results in a small decrease in the tier 2 rate from the current rate and
maintains the other Irrigation tier rates unchanged from the current rates. In addition, increases in volumes
for Commercial and Industrial customers enable a small decrease from current volumetric rates for these
customer classes.
Fixed vs. Variable Revenue Stability Plan
The FY2017 budget continues the multi-year implementation of increased cost recovery from fixed service
charges for both water and sewer service to improve revenue stability. This reduces the Utility's
dependence on more volatile, volume sales-based revenues. Begun in FY2014, the revenue derived from
fixed charges for Water service are increasing from a ratio of 17% fixed and 83% variable to a 30%/70%
ratio using a phased approach. Likewise, the fixed revenues for Sewer service are increasing from a ratio
of 12% fixed and 88% variable to a 20-25% fixed component. The FY2017 recommended rates reflect the
fourth year of the Water plan and the third year of the Sewer plan and continue small increases in the
monthly service fees for both Water and Sewer. Moving to a higher percentage of fixed revenue collection
is a utility industry trend that lessens dependence on weather conditions and improves stability in revenue
collection and cash flow. This issue was reviewed with the customer Stakeholder Group, which continued
to support the plan.
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 9917
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council August 9, 2016
r� Page 3 of 3
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�i7 Y
*a SUBJECT: WATER DEPARTMENT FY2017 PROJECTED REVENUE
?CL REQUIREMENTS
Wholesale Water and Sewer Rate Process
Wholesale rates paid by the Department's 30 water customer cities and 23 sewer customer cities are
based on cost of service studies performed on a three-year rotation using consultant services, alternating
water and sewer, with Department staff completing the study the alternate years. The process and
methodology are established within the Uniform Wholesale Contracts for water and sewer services.
Studies are based on test year expenditure data, adjusting for known and measurable changes. Volumes
used to calculate the rate change are based on prior year actual use. Results of the cost of service studies
and preliminary rates are presented to the Wholesale Advisory Committee, comprised of representatives
of each of the customer cities. Staff met with the Cost of Service Subcommittee of the Wholesale Advisory
Committee on May 19 and June 30, and met with the full Wholesale Advisory Committee on June 10 to
present the preliminary FY2017 wholesale water and sewer rates. Final rates were provided to the
Wholesale Advisory Committee on July 14.
FY2017 Recommendations and System Adjustments
Based on the cost of service studies and the input received from the Stakeholder Group for retail rates and
Wholesale Advisory Committee for wholesale rates, staff recommends the following changes and system-
wide FY2017 recommended adjustments:
Retail Irrigation and Residential Volumetric Water Rates— Staff recommends untying the Irrigation
volumetric water rates from the Residential rates, enabling each class to stand alone relative to its class
cost of service, as recommended by the Stakeholder Group.
Tiered Cost Recovery—Staff recommends setting the second tier of the water rates for Residential and
Irrigation classes at their cost of service, per the recommendations of the Stakeholder Group.
Fixed vs. Variable Revenue Stability— Staff recommends moving forward with year four and year three of
the Water and Sewer fixed revenue recovery plans, respectively, to continue improvement in revenue
stability.
These recommendations result in the following adjustments in system wide revenue requirements for
Retail and Wholesale Water and Sewer service:
Retail Water: +1.38%
Retail Sewer: +1.10%
Wholesale Water: + 1.27%
Wholesale Sewer: - 1.59%
Additional detailed information about the recommended FY2017 rates may be provided in August, as
desired. Should you have any questions about the retail or wholesale rate processes, please contact John
Carman, Water Director, at 817-392-8246.
David Cooke
City Manager
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS