HomeMy WebLinkAboutIR 10084 INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 10084
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council January 9, 2018
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*a SUBJECT: IMPACT OF THE FEDERAL TAX CUTS AND JOBS ACT ON THE
rrn CITY OF FORT WORTH'S BOND PROGRAM
The recently passed Federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act has several significant impacts on the City's bond
program. These actions were closely monitored during the formation of the final legislation and opposition
letters were sent to Representative Kevin Brady and Senator Orrin Hatch expressing our concerns on
several of these points, which are more fully described below:
1. Private Activity Bonds
Private Activity Bonds (PABs) are issued by or on behalf of local or state governments for the purpose
of providing special financing benefits for qualified projects. The financing is most often for projects of
a private use and the government generally does not pledge its full faith and credit. Examples include
hospitals, universities, and corporations (such as the Housing Finance Corporation) which finance
infrastructure projects. The most significant impact relating to the City with respect to PABs is the
Dallas-Fort Worth Airport. The airport issues PABs to finance capital needs which include
maintenance and expansion of infrastructure.
The initial House proposal repealed the tax-exemption for PABs while the Senate version of the bill
preserved this exemption. The elimination of the tax-exempt status of PABs would have increased the
cost of debt financing, thus the City was opposed to the House version. The final approved version
maintains the tax-exempt status of these debt instruments.
2. Advance Refundings
Advance refundings are used by governments, including the City, to take advantage of favorable
market conditions that allow for a new debt issue to refund an existing outstanding issue. When a
refunded issue remains outstanding for a period of more than ninety (90) days, they are deemed
"advance" refunded as compared to a current refunding, where the original debt is taken out
immediately.
Advance refundings have provided the City with significant savings over the past several years. Since
2015, we have completed 8 of these transactions, saving tax and rate payers a total of$493,014. Both
the original House and the Senate versions included a repeal of the ability to complete an advance
refunding. As a result of this, we opposed the legislation. The final legislation passed prohibits the
City from completing advance refundings and provides no transition relief.
3. Tax Credit Bonds
Another important finance mechanism used by public issuers are tax credit bonds. These are taxable
instruments which allow either investors to receive a tax credit on their federal tax return or issuers to
receive a refundable tax credit, each at a rate set by the U.S. Department of Treasury. While the City
has no tax credit bonds outstanding, the ability to issue tax credit bonds provides flexibility as we
formulate our annual debt program.
The initial House version of the bill repealed the ability to issue tax-credit bonds. The Senate bill left
tax credit bonds unchanged. The final approved version prohibits the issuance of tax credit
bonds and provides no transition relief.
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 10084
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council January 9, 2018
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�i
{i7 Y
*a SUBJECT: IMPACT OF THE FEDERAL TAX CUTS AND JOBS ACT ON THE
rrn CITY OF FORT WORTH'S BOND PROGRAM
4. Tax Exempt Bonds for Stadiums and Arenas
States, counties, and cities have had the ability to issue tax exempt bonds for stadiums under the
provision of stimulating economic development. While under the originally proposed House bill, the
ability to issue tax exempt bonds for stadiums or arenas that are used by professional teams for at
least 5 days in a year was repealed, the Senate version left existing laws in place.
While no stadium financing is currently on the horizon for the City, during 2017 we completed the
financing of Dickies Arena. Had the House version of the legislation passed prior to that financing, our
ability to issue tax exempt bonds would have been compromised. Thus, the City opposed changing
the existing laws. The final approved legislation leaves the ability to issue tax-exempt bonds for
stadiums and arenas in place.
5. Repeal of Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) and Reduction in Tax Rates
Interest on PABs is generally subject to the AMT and interest on governmental bonds is includable to
adjusted corporate earnings for AMT purposes. The final approved version of the Act generally
repeals the corporate AMT, while also providing various tax rate reductions to individuals, corporations
and certain other entities that are based on various formulas. Although it is too early to ascertain the
impact of these provisions, both of these provisions affect the marketability of the Airport and the City's
bonds. Generally, tax rate reductions increase an issuer's borrowing costs because bond
buyers paying lower tax rates have less of an incentive to purchase tax-exempt bonds and a
higher true interest rate must be offered by the issuer, while the repeal of the corporate AMT
should help the marketability of the bonds.
The Department of Financial Management Services looks forward to presenting our fiscal year 2018 debt
plan to the Mayor and Council in early 2018 and will continue to monitor the effects of proposed legislation
on our programs.
If you have any questions, please call Aaron Bovos, Chief Financial Officer, at 817-392-8517.
David Cooke
City Manager
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS