HomeMy WebLinkAboutIR 9482
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 9482
April 3, 2012
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council
Page 1 of 1
SUBJECT: PROPOSED NOISE ORDINANCE AMENDMENTS
The purpose of this report is to provide the City Council with iabout proposed
amendments in advance of anticipated City Council action on April
10.
On September 13, 2011, the City Council received an Informal Report about proposed changes
community groups and held a public meeting on January 23, 2012. draft ordinance
incorporates public comments received to date.
The Police and Law departments have previously expressed concern
of the current noise ordinance and the resulting difficulty in e. The primary purpose of
the ordinance is to address common noise complaints caused by repetitive and excessive noise
by adding maximum decibel levels and by adding restrictions on n
amplifiers in public right-of-way.
If you have any questions, please contact Melinda Ramos, Assistant City Attorney.
Tom Higgins
City Manager
Attachment
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS
DRAFT 3/23/12
ORDINANCE NO. ______________
FORT WORTH, TO AMEND THE NOISE ORDINANCE TO ADD
DECIBEL LEVELS; TO ADD DEFINITIONS RELATED TO NOISE; TO
SET MAXIMUM SOUND LEVELS BASED ON ZONING CATEGORIES;
TO REGULATE AMPLIFIERS IN THE RIGHT OF WAY; TO RESTRICT
ANIMAL NOISE; TO ALLOW EXCEPTIONS, PROVIDING THAT THIS
ORDINANCE SHALL BE CUMULATIVE OF ALL ORDINANCES;
PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SEVERABLIITY
CLAUSE; PROVIDING A PENALTY CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR
PUBLICATION AND NAMING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS,
it is the policy of the City of Fort Worth to minimize the exposure of
citizens to excessive noise and to protect, promote and preserve the public health, comfort,
convenience, safety and welfare; and
WHEREAS,
it is the intent of the City to control the level of noise in a manner which
promotes commerce; protects the sleep and repose of citizens; promotes the use, value and
enjoyment of property; and preserves the quality of the environment; and
WHEREAS,
it is desirable to address common noise complaints caused by repetitive and
excessive noise by adding maximum decibel levels and by adding restrictions on noise from
animals and from amplifiers in public right-of-way;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS:
SECTION 1.
Sec. 23-8. Noise
(a)
General Provisions.
1. Scope. This Section applies to the control of all sound and noise within the City of
Fort Worth.
2. Overview. This Section is designed to regulate noise by various alternative means in
order to allow the enforcement of noise regulations at times when and by persons for
whom noise meters are not available. A noise may be in violation of this Section
because it is disturbing to a reasonable person of ordinary sensibilities or because it
exceeds the decibel level restrictions provided below. If a noise violates more than
one of these provisions, the violation will be enforced under whichever provision is
most applicable to the situation as determined by the enforcement officer of the City.
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(b)
Definitions.
Ambient noise shall mean the all-encompassing noise level associated with a given
environment, being a composite of sounds from all sources at the location, constituting the
normal or existing level of environmental noise at a given location.
A-Weighting (dBA) shall mean the sound pressure level in decibels as measured on a
sound level meter using the A-weighted network. The level so read is designated dB(A) or dBA.
Bounding real property line shall mean an imaginary line at the ground and its vertical
extension which separates the real property owned or occupied by one person from that owned or
occupied by another person.
Decibel (dBA) shall mean the unit of measurement for sound pressure at a specified
location.
Governmental function shall mean work conducted by a governmental entity in the
interest of the community.
Sound level shall mean the instantaneous sound pressure level measured in decibels
obtained by the use of a sound level meter set for A-weighting on slow integration speed, unless
otherwise noted.
Residential shall mean: property zoned for
zoning ordinance
Unreasonable noise shall mean:
(1) Any unreasonably loud, disturbing, and unnecessary noise which causes material
distress, discomfort or injury to persons of ordinary sensibilities in the immediate vicinity
thereof; or
(2) Any noise of such character, intensity and continued duration, which substantially
interferes with the comfortable enjoyment of private homes by persons of ordinary
sensibilities.
(c)
Restrictions on Decibel Levels.
(1) Maximum sound levels. During the times and in the zoning districts set out below,
the activities that create a sound pressure level on the
property line that exceeds the maximum allowable sound level (dBA) below are declared
to be public nuisances:
residential
All (one-, two- and multi-family) zoning districts:
Daytime: 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. = 70 dBA
Nighttime: 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. = 60 dBA
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non-residential and mixed-use
All
District :
Daytime: 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. = 80 dBA
Nighttime: 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. = 70 dBA
th
Central Business District, West 7 Village
, and (per
attached map)
Sunday Thursday
Daytime: 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. = 80 dBA
Nighttime: 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. the following day = 70 dBA
Friday Saturday
Daytime: 7 a.m. to 2 a.m. the following day = 80 dBA
Nighttime and Sunday: 2 a.m. to 7 a.m. = 70 dBA
ALL zoningwhere ambientnoise level exceeds the prescribed maximum level:
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. = Existing Ambient (dBA) + 3 dBA
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. = Existing Ambient (dBA)
(2) Method of noise measurement. Noise measurements shall be a minimum of 30
seconds in duration.
For residential districts adjacent to other districts, the residential decibel levels apply
wh property line. Violations will be
determined based on the highest registered reading in that measurement period. All
measurement levels will be inclusive of any ambient noise that exists at the time of the
measurement.
(d)
Noise Prohibited.
(1) In addition to the other noise restrictions in this Section, no person shall make, cause,
suffer, allow or permit unreasonably loud noises in such a manner, or with such volume,
intensity or duration, so as to disturb a reasonable person of ordinary sensibilities. A
decibel level shall not be required for the enforcement of this subsection.
(2) This subsection is intended to apply to, but is not limited to, unreasonable noises in
the form of:
a. Amplifiers in Public ROW and on City Property. The use of a bullhorn,
loudspeaker, or other amplification is prohibited in the public right-of-way and on
City of Fort Worth property, unless permitted as an exception below.
Exceptions:
i. Public safety official while performing their duties.
ii. Persons with an Outdoor Event Permit as described in Section 20-405 of the
City Code.
iii. Persons with permission from pertinent City department director or designee.
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b. Animals. It shall be unlawful to keep, or to permit the keeping of, any dog(s) or
rooster(s) or any other bird or animal that creates any bark, cry, crow, or other
sound on a frequent, repetitive or continuous basis for ten (10) minutes or longer.
c. Construction Work. Noise created by construction work within three hundred
(300) feet of an occupied residential structure involving the erection, excavation,
demolition, alteration, or repair of any building, structure, or flatwork is
prohibited as follows:
Before 7:00 a.m. or after 8:00 p.m. Monday-Friday
Before 9:00 a.m. or after 8:00 p.m. Saturday-Sunday
d. Solid Waste Collection. Noise created by solid waste haulers within three
hundred (300) feet of residential zoning before 6:00 a.m. or after 11:00 p.m. is
prohibited, unless a waiver is granted to the waste hauler by the Director of Code
Compliance or his designee in accordance with the Grant of Privilege issued by
the City to the waste hauler.
e. Music. The playing of any music or musical instrument in such manner or with
such volume or bass, particularly during the daytime hours described in Section
(c) Restrictions on Decibel Levels above, as to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort
or repose of persons of ordinary sensibilities in any dwelling, hotel or other type
of residence.
f. Horns or other signal devices. The continued or frequent sounding of any horn,
air horn, or signal device on any vehicle except as a danger or warning signal; the
creation by means of any such signal device of any unreasonably loud or harsh
noise for any unnecessary and unreasonable period of time.
g. Operation of motor vehicles. The revving of any engine, the playing of any music
with such volume or bass, or the operation of any vehicle so out of repair, so
loaded or in such manner as to create loud or unnecessary grating, grinding,
jarring, rattling, or squealing noise or vibrations.
(e)
Exemptions.
The following acts and sounds shall be exempt from the requirements of this Section:
1.Noise generated due to normal building conditioning and ventilation and property
maintenance.
2.Noise generated on public and school property, as permitted by the property owner.
3.Noise generated by an Outdoor Event that is permitted as described in Section 20-405
of the City Code.
4.Noise generated by amplifiers at entertainment venues having a capacity of 1,000 or
.
5.Noise generated by any governmental body and its contractors in the performance of
a governmental function.
6.Noise generated by airport, railway and vehicular transportation.
7.Noise produced by gasdrilling and production, which is regulated by the Gas Drilling
Ordinance in Chapter 15 of the City Code.
8.Noise generated at Texas Motor Speedway.
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(f)
Enforcement.
1.The provisions of this section shall be enforced primarily by the Police Department
and Code Compliance Department.
2.
activity protected by the United States and Texas Constitutions, including speech,
press, assembly and right to petition, but does not include commercial advertising,
shall have the opportunity to, move, disperse, or otherwise remedy the violation.
(g)
Penalties.
1.A person commits an offense if the person makes noise in violation of this Section.
2.An offense under this Section is punishable by a fine of not more than Five Hundred
Dollars ($500.00).
3.Each occurrence of a violation, or, in the case of multiple violations, each day a
violation occurs or continues, constitutes a separate offense and may be punished
separately.
4.A violation of this Section is a nuisance. The prosecution of an offense under this
injunctive or other civil relief.
(a) Definitions.
Unreasonable noise shall mean:
(1) Any unreasonably loud, disturbing, and unnecessary noise which causes material distress,
discomfort or injury to persons of ordinary sensibilities in the immediate vicinity thereof; or
(2) Any noise of such character, intensity and continued duration, which substantially interferes with
the comfortable enjoyment of private homes by persons of ordinary sensibilities.
(b) Violations.
(1) All unreasonable noise is declared to be a nuisance and is hereby unlawful and
prohibited.
(2)Noise created by the following acts is presumed to be unreasonable, but such enumerated
acts shall not be deemed to be exclusive:
a.Musical instruments. The playing of any radio, phonograph or other musical
instrument in such manner or with such volume, particularly during the hours between
10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., as to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort or repose of persons of
ordinary sensibilities in any dwelling, hotel or other type of residence.
b.Loudspeakers and amplifiers. The use of any stationary loudspeaker or amplifier
of such intensity that annoys and disturbs persons of ordinary sensibilities in the
immediate vicinity thereof; the use of any stationary loudspeaker or amplifier operated on
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any weekday between the hours of 10:30 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., or at any time on Sunday;
provided, however, that it shall be a defense to prosecution under this subsection for
operating such loudspeakers and amplifiers at such hours on weekdays or on Sunday that
the same were operated at a public event on property owned by the city and advance
permission for such operation was obtained from the park and recreation director of the
city.
c.Animals and birds. The keeping of any animal or bird which, by causing frequent
or long-continued noise, shall disturb the comfort and repose of any person of ordinary
sensibilities in the immediate vicinity.
d.Horns or other signal devices on vehicles. The continued or frequent sounding of
any horn or signal device on any automobile, motorcycle, bus or other vehicle except as a
danger or warning signal; the creation by means of any such signal device of any
unreasonably loud or harsh device for any unnecessary and unreasonable period of time.
e.Operation of vehicles. The running of any automobile, motorcycle or vehicle so
out of repair, so loaded or in such manner as to create loud or unnecessary grating,
grinding, jarring or rattling noise or vibrations.
f. Steam whistles. The blowing of any steam whistle attached to any stationary
boiler except to give notice of the time to begin or stop work or as a warning of danger.
g.Exhaust without mufflers. The discharge into the open air of the exhaust of any
steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motor vehicle or boat engine except
through a muffler or other device, which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises
therefrom.
h.Devices operated by compressed air. The use of any mechanical device operated
by compressed air, unless the noise to be created is effectively muffled and reduced.
i.Construction work. Noise created by construction activities within three hundred
(300) feet of an occupied residential structure, involving the erection of, including
excavation of, demolition of, alteration to, or repair work on any building, structure, or
flatwork before 7:00 a.m. or after 8:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, before 9:00 a.m. or
after 8:00 p.m. Saturday, or any time on Sunday.
j.Near schools and hospitals. The creation of any excessive noise on any street
adjacent to any school or institution of learning while the same is in session or adjacent to
any hospital which unreasonably interferes with the workings of such institutions,
provided conspicuous signs are displayed in such manner indicating that the same is a
school or hospital street.
k.Loading and unloading vehicles, etc. The creation of any loud and excessive
noise in connection with the loading or unloading of any vehicle or the opening and
destruction of bales, boxes, crates and containers.
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l.Peddlers, hawkers, etc. The raucous shouting and crying of peddlers, hawkers
and vendors, which disturbs the peace and quiet of the neighborhood.
m.Use of drums, etc., to attract attention. The use of any drum, loudspeaker or
other instrument or device for the purpose of attracting attention, by the creation of noise,
to any performance, show or sale of merchandise.
n.Railroads. The blowing or sounding of any steam whistle, horn or signal device
on any engine, locomotive car or vehicle adapted to the rails of a railroad in the city,
except as a warning or danger signal to persons or animals approaching, crossing or using
the tracks of the railroad, shall constitute a violation of this section.
(c) Defense. It shall be a defense to prosecution under subsection (b) that the noise created was
reasonable under the totality of the circumstances existing in each case.
SECTION 2.
That this ordinance shall be cumulative of all other ordinances of the City of Fort Worth,
Texas, and shall not repeal any of the provisions of such ordinances, except in those instances
where provisions of such ordinances are in direct conflict with the provisions of this ordinance.
SECTION 3.
That all rights or remedies of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, are expressly saved as to any
and all violations of the City Code, or any amendments thereto that have accrued at the time of
the effective date of this ordinance; and as to such accrued violations, and all pending litigation,
both civil and criminal, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be prosecuted until
final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 4.
That it is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the sections,
paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this ordinance are severable, and if any phrase,
clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared void, ineffective or
unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such
voidness, ineffectiveness or unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases,
clauses, sentences, paragraphs or sections of this ordinance, since the same would have been
enacted by the City Council without the incorporation herein of any such void, ineffective or
unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
SECTION 5.
That any person, firm or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or refuses to
comply with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this ordinance shall be
fined not more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) for each offense. Each day that a violation
exists shall constitute a separate offense.
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SECTION 6.
That the City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby directed to publish
this ordinance for two (2) days in the official newspaper of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, as
authorized by the V.T.C.A. Local Government Code Subsection 52.013.
SECTION 7.
This ordinance shall take effect after adoption and publication as required by law.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
By: _________________________________
Assistant City Attorney
Adopted: ____________________________
Effective: ____________________________
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