HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 6915 ORDINANCE NO. G -! IS
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CERTAIN SECTIONS OF ARTICLE
VI, "FROZEN DESSERTS, " OF CHAPTER 19 OF THE CODE
OF THE CITY OF FORT WORTH (1964) , AS AMENDED, BY
AMENDING CERTAIN DEFINITIONS; BY AMENDING CERTAIN
PROVISIONS CONCERNING THE SALE OF ADULTERATED OR
MISBRANDED FROZEN DESSERTS; BY AMENDING CERTAIN
PROVISIONS REGARDING PERMITS; BY AMENDING CERTAIN
LABELING REQUIREMENTS; BY AMENDING CERTAIN PROVI-
SIONS PROVIDING FOR THE EXAMINATION OF FROZEN DES-
SERTS AND INGREDIENTS; BY AMENDING CERTAIN SANITARY
REQUIREMENTS FOR FROZEN DESSERT PLANTS; BY AMENDING
CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING FUTURE FROZEN DESSERT
PLANTS; AND BY AMENDING THAT PROVISION CONCERNING
THE ENFORCEMENT DUTY OF THE HEALTH OFFICER; PRO-
VIDING THAT THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE CUMULATIVE OF
ALL ORDINANCES AFFECTING THE REGULATION OF FROZEN
DESSERTS; PROVIDING FOR REPEAL; PROVIDING A SAVINGS
CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING
A PENAL CLAUSE; AND NAMING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
WORTH, TEXAS:
SECTION 1.
That Section 19-138 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended., be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"The following definitions shall apply in. the
interpretation and enforcement of this article:
" (a) Adulterated or misbranded frozen dessert or
mix. Any frozen dessert or mix which contains
any unwholesome substance or which if defined in
this chapter, or which if defined in the Texas
Food and Drug Laws or in the Definitions and
Standards of Identity for Frozen Desserts of the
Texas State Department of Health, and does not
conform with such definitions, shall be deemed
adulterated and/or misbranded.
" (b) Frozen dessert retailer. Any person who
sells, serves, dispenses or processes frozen des-
sert or mix at retail price.
"(c) Frozen dessert. Any wholesome frozen or
partially frozen combination of two or more of
the following: milk or milk products, eggs or
egg products, sugars, water, fruit or fruit juices,
candy, nut meats, or other harmless and wholesome
food products, flavors, color or harmless stabi-
lizer, and shall be deemed to include ice cream,
frozen custard, ice milk, milk sherbet, ices and
other similar products.
"(d) Frozen dessert manufacturer. Any person
who manufactures, processes or freezes any mix
or frozen dessert for distribution or sale.
"(e) Frozen dessert plant. Any place or premises
where frozen desserts or mix are manufactured,
processed or frozen for distribution or sale.
"(f) Health Officer. The director of the Depart-
ment of Public Health of the City of Fort Worth or
his authorized representative.
"(g) Limits of routine inspection. The limits of
routine inspection shall be Tarrant County.
"(h) Milk and milk products. Milk, cream, frozen
cream, plastic cream, fluid skim milk, sweet cream,
butter, sweetened and unsweetened evaporated milk,
sweetened and unsweetened evaporated skim milk,
sweetened and unsweetened condensed milk, sweetened
condensed skim milk, powdered whole milk, powdered
skim milk, whey powder, sweet cream buttermilk,
sweet cream condensed buttermilk, and sweet cream
powdered buttermilk, or any of these products from
which lactose has been wholly or partially removed.
"(i) Mix. The unfrozen combination of all in-
gredients of a frozen dessert with or without fruits,
fruit juices, candy, nut meats, flavor or harmless
color.
"(j) Pasteurization. The term 'pasteurization, '
'pasteurized, ' and similar terms shall refer to
the process of heating every particle of mix to
at least one hundred and fifty-five (155) degrees
Fahrenheit and holding at such temperature for at
least thirty (30) minutes or one hundred seventy-
five (175) degrees Fahrenheit for at least twenty-
five (25) seconds in approved and properly operated
equipment; provided that nothing contained in this
definition shall be construed as excluding any other
process which has been demonstrated to be equally
efficient and is approved by the state health au-
thority and the health officer.
" (k) Person. Any person, firm, corporation, as-
sociation or multiples thereof.
"(1) Receiving station. Any place or premises
where milk or milk products are received for sub-
sequent delivery to frozen dessert plants."
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SECTION 2.
That Section 19-139 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"The sale of any mix or frozen dessert which is
adulterated or misbranded is prohibited. No person
shall, within the municipality of Fort Worth or its
police jurisdiction, manufacture, freeze, sell,
offer or expose for sale or have in possession
with intent to sell any mix or frozen dessert
which is adulterated or misbranded."
SECTION 3.
That Section 19-142 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows :
"Every frozen dessert manufacturer shall make
application to the health officer, upon forms pre-
scribed and furnished by such officer, for an an-
nual permit to manufacture frozen dessert or mix
and to do business in the City of Fort Worth and
shall pay therefor a monthly fee calculated upon
monthly production volume as follows:
Gallons of Frozen Dessert/Mix Monthly Fee
0 - 19,999 $ 10.00
20,000 - 39,999 16.50
40,000 - 59,999 23.00
60,000 - 79,999 29.50
80,000 - 99,999 36.00
100,000 - 124,999 42.50
125,000 + 50.00
"For production computation purposes, three dozen
novelties shall equal one (1) gallon of frozen des-
sert, three (3) pounds of dry mix shall equal one
(1) gallon of mix and one (1) gallon of mix shall
equal two (2) gallons of frozen dessert.
"Each and all frozen dessert manufacturer per-
mittees shall prepare a sworn, monthly report,
such report indicating production volume for such
month to the close of business on the last day of
such month. Such report and the fee based upon
such report shall be mailed to the health officer
on or before the tenth day of each and every suc-
ceeding month.
3
"If a frozen dessert plant is located outside
of the limits of routine inspection, a monthly
fee, in addition to that calculated by the above
schedule, shall be determined by the following
method: Ten cents ($0.10) multiplied by the
number of miles such frozen dessert plant is
distant from the Tarrant County Courthouse; pro-
vided, however, that in case such frozen dessert
plant is located within the police limits of in-
spection of a city having a frozen dessert ordi-
nance in effect which is the equivalent of this
article and the health officer of such city is
enforcing such ordinance, then the fee provided
herein shall be the same as provided for those
frozen dessert manufacturers located within the
limits of routine inspection.
"Each and every frozen dessert retailer shall
make application to the health officer, upon forms
prescribed and furnished by the health officer,
for an annual permit to do business in the City
and shall remit a fee of Ten Dollars ($10.00) to
the City of Fort Worth, together with such appli-
cation, at the office of the health officer."
SECTION 4.
That Section 19-143 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"Upon such application and payment of the first
of such monthly fees provided for in Section 19-
142, such frozen dessert manufacturer shall re-
ceive a permit in writing to distribute frozen
dessert or mix and to do business in the City
under the terms of this article. Upon such ap-
plication and payment of the annual fee provided
for in such section, such dessert retailer shall
receive a permit in writing to do business in the
City under the terms of this article. Such per-
mits, unless revoked, shall continue in force for
a period of one (1) year, beginning and ending
with the fiscal year of the City. Such permits
shall be nontransferable and shall be renewed
annually upon application and payment of the
prescribed fee in accordance with and subject
to the terms and conditions of this article."
SECTION 5.
That Section 19-144 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
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the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"Should suspension of such annual permits become
justified, the health officer shall, subject to the
provisions of this article, immediately suspend the
permit of any frozen dessert plant or frozen dessert
retailer found in noncompliance.
"Any frozen dessert plant or frozen dessert re-
tailer having had such permit so suspended may make
application at any time for the reissuance of such
permit.
"When permit suspension is due to a violation
of bacterial, coliform or cooling temperature
standards, the health officer, within one (1)
week after receipt of a written application for
reinstatement of such permit, shall issue a tem-
porary permit after determining by inspection of
the facilities and operating methods that the con-
dition responsible for such violation has been
corrected. Samples shall then be taken at the
rate of not more than two (2) per week on separate
days within a three (3) week period. The health
officer shall reinstate such annual permit upon
his finding that such applicant has complied with
the appropriate standard or standards specified
in Section 19-148.
"If the suspension of permit is due to the vio-
lation of any item or items of the sanitary require-
ments prescribed by Section 19-149, other than the
bacterial, coliform or cooling temperature standards,
such application must be accompanied by a statement
signed by the applicant and indicating that such
violation or violations of such requirements have
been corrected. Within one (1) week of the receipt
of such an application and statement, the health
officer shall make a reinspection and, thereafter,
as many additional reinspections as be may deem
necessary to assure himself that such applicant is
again complying with such requirements. If such
reinspections indicate compliance, the health offi-
cer shall reissue the permit."
SECTION 6.
That Section 19-145 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows :
"At least once each year and whenever required
by the health officer, each and every frozen dessert
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manufacturer, having a permit to operate in the
city, shall furnish the health officer a full and
complete report, giving the sources of all ingre-
dients used in the manufacture of frozen dessert.
Such report shall cover the period of time desig-
nated by the health officer. "
SECTION 7.
That Section 19-146 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Codes of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"All cans, packages and other containers en-
closing mix or frozen dessert or their respective
ingredients, except those filled from labeled
bulk containers in retail dispensing, shall be
labeled or marked in strict compliance with the
Definitions and Standards of Identity of Frozen
Desserts, as established by the Texas State De-
partment of Health, Division of Milk and Dairy
Products, three (3) certified copies of which
shall be on file in the office of the City Secre-
tary."
SECTION 8.
That Section 19-148 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows :
"During any consecutive six (6) months ' period,
at least four (4) samples of frozen dessert and mix
from each frozen dessert plant shall be tested by
the health officer. Samples of mix or frozen des-
sert may be taken by the health officer at any time
prior to final delivery. Samples of frozen dessert
from frozen dessert retailers may be tested as often
as the health officer may require.
"Samples of ingredients of such frozen dessert
or mix may be tested as often as the health offi-
cer may require. Bacterial plate counts and coli-
form determinations thereof shall be made in con-
formity with the latest edition of Standard Methods
of the American Public Health Association. Exam-
inations may include such other chemical and phys-
ical determinations as the health officer may deem
necessary for the detection of adulteration, such
examinations to be made in conformity with the
latest edition of Standard Methods of the American
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Public Health Association and the Association of
Official Agricultural Chemists. Proprietors of
each and every such plant and such retailers shall
furnish the health officer, upon his request, the
names of all persons from whom their mix or frozen
dessert is obtained.
"Whenever two (2) of the last four (4) consecu-
tive bacteria counts, coliform determinations or
cooling temperature readings taken on separate days
of such frozen dessert or mix or their respective
ingredients exceed the limit of the standards
specified herein for such frozen dessert or mix or
their respective ingredients, the health officer
shall send a written notice thereof to such frozen
dessert manufacturer. Such notice shall be deemed
to be in effect so long as two (2) of the last four
(4) consecutive samples exceed the limit of such
standards. An additional sample shall be taken
within fourteen (14) days of the sending of such
notice, but not before the lapse of three (3) days.
Immediate suspension of permit in accordance with
Section 19-141 hereof, and/or court action may be
instituted whenever the standard is violated by
three (3) of the last five (5) bacteria counts,
coliform determinations or cooling temperature
readings.
"Whenever a phospbatase test is positive, the
cause shall be determined by the health officer.
Whenever such cause is improper pasteurization,
same shall be corrected, and any such mix shall
not be offered for sale."
SECTION 9.
That the following paragraphs of Section 19-149 of Arti-
cle VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth
(1964), as amended, be, and the same are hereby amended to
read as follows:
"All frozen dessert plants shall comply with the
following items of sanitation:
"Construction and repair of containers and_equip-
ment. All multi-use containers and equipment with
which mix, frozen dessert or their ingredients come
in contact shall be corrosion-resistant and shall
be constructed in such manner as to be easily
cleaned, and same shall be kept in good repair.
7
"Pasteurization of mix.. All mix supporting bac-
terial growth shall be pastuerized as described in
Section 19-138. All such mix after formulation
must be pasteurized prior to the freezing process.
"Cooling and handling. All milk and fluid milk
products received at frozen dessert plants for use
in frozen dessert or mix shall not exceed fifty
(50) degrees Fahrenheit and shall be maintained at
such temperature until pasteurized. All pasteurized
mix shall be immediately cooled in approved equip-
ment to a temperature of forty-five (45) degrees
Fahrenheit, or less, and maintained thereat until
frozen.
"All mix which is not frozen at the plant at
which it was pasteurized shall be transported to
the place of manufacturing or freezing in sealed
containers, and such mix shall be handled in a
sanitary manner. Dipping from containers of pas-
teurized mix is prohibited.
"Bacterial plate count of pasteurized mix or
frozen dessert. The bacterial plate count of pas-
teurized mix or frozen dessert shall at no time
prior to final delivery exceed 20,000 per milli-
liter or gram, or the coliform count exceed ten
(10) per milliliter or gram, as determined pur-
suant to Section 19-148.
"'Ingredients All mix and frozen dessert ingre-
dients shall be clean, shall have a fresh wholesome
flavor and odor and a normal appearance, shall be
of satisfactory quality, and shall be handled or
processed in an approved manner.
"Milk and milk products used as ingredients in
the raw state shall have an average bacterial plate
count not exceeding 400,000 per cubic centimeter
or per gram, as determined pursuant to Section 19-
148. Milk and milk products used as ingredients
in the pasteurized, condensed, evaporated or dried
state shall have an average bacterial plate count
not exceeding 30,000 per cubic centimeter or per
gram; provided that such limits shall be doubled
in the case of cream. "
SECTION 10.
That Section 19-152 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964), as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
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"All frozen dessert plants from which mix or
frozen dessert are supplied to the inhabitants of
the City of Fort Worth which are constructed, re-
constructed or extensively altered after the ef-
fective date of this ordinance shall conform in
their construction to the requirements of this
article. Properly prepared plans for all frozen
dessert plants which are hereafter constructed,
reconstructed or extensively altered shall be sub-
mitted to the health officer for written signed
approval, and such approval shall be obtained be-
fore work is begun."
SECTION 11.
That Section 19-155 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, be, and
the same is hereby amended to read as follows:
"This article shall be enforced by the health
officer in accordance with the food and drug laws
of the State of Texas, the latest edition of the
Frozen Desserts ordinance and Code recommended by
the United States Public Health Service and the
Definitions and Standards of identity of Frozen
Desserts as prepared by the Texas State Department
of Health, Division of Milk and Dairy Products.
Three (3) certified copies of such frozen desserts
ordinance and code and of such definitions and
standards of identity shall be on file in the
office of the city secretary."
SECTION 12.
That this ordinance shall be cumulative of all other ordi-
nances affecting the regulation of frozen dessert and shall
not repeal any of the provisions of such ordinances, except
in those instances where provisions of those ordinances are
in direct conflict with the provisions of this ordinance.
SECTION 13.
That all rights or remedies of the City of Fort worth,
Texas, are expressly saved as to any and all violations of
Article VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth
(1964) , as amended, which have accrued at the time of the
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effective date of this ordinance; and, as to such accrued vio-
lations, the Court shall have all of the powers that existed
prior to the effective date of this ordinance.
SECTION 14.
That it is hereby declared to be the intention of the
City Council that the sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses
and phrases of this ordinance are severable, and if any phrase,
clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall
be declared void, ineffective or unconstitutional by the valid
judgment or final decree of a court of competent jurisdiction,
such voidness, ineffectiveness or unconstitutionality shall
not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences,
paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since the same
would have been enacted by the City Council without the in-
corporation herein of any such void, ineffective or unconsti-
tutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
4SECTION 15.
That any person violating any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for
each day or portion thereof during which any violation of any
of the provisions of this ordinance is committed, continued
or permitted, and each violation shall be punishable by a fine
not to exceed two hundred dollars ($200.00) .
SECTION 16.
That this ordinance shall be in full force and effect
from and after October 1, 1973, and it is so ordained.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:City Attorney
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City of Fort Worth, Texas
Mayor and Council Communication
UNE
.
�k
DATE REFERENCE SUBJECT: Proposed Amendments to City of PAGE
NUMBER
9/17/73 G-2262 Fort Worth Frozen Desserts iof 2
Ordinance
MMMCOCK
The present Frozen Desserts ordinance was adopted January 1948, setting out
BRADSMAIA certain requirements for bacteriological analysis, cooling temperature, con-
qz struction, equipment, enforcement procedures and fees for the manufacture
and sale of frozen desserts in the City of Fort Worth. Since the passage of
this ordinance, considerable changes have been made in the manufacturing,
packaging, distribution and handling of frozen desserts. These changes have in-
creased sampling, inspection, and laboratory time required for surveillance of
the frozen desserts industry.
In May 1973, a meeting was held with the frozen desserts manufacturers of
the City of Fort Worth, for the purpose of discussing up-grading and revising
our present Frozen Desserts ordinance to conform with present state and
federal recommendations. The proposed amendments were discussed and the
manufacturers were in agreement that the proposed amendments would be
acceptable to the industry.
The proposed amendments are as follows:
1. SECTION I - DEFINITIONS - Amends Section 19-138 of Article VI of
Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964). This
section adds a new definition entitled, "Frozen Dessert Retailers",
which will bring under the new ordinance any person, business or
corporation selling frozen desserts, as defined in this ordinance,
to the public.
2. SECTION 3 - PERMITS FOR MANUFACTURING PLANTS WITI4IN AND OUTSIDE
ROUTINE LIMITS OF INSPECTION --APPLICATION; FEES - Amends Section
19-142 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort
Worth (1964). This section sets out a new schedule of permit fees
for the manufacture, distribution and retail sale of frozen desserts
from an annual fee to a monthly fee with the exception of the frozen
desserts retailer, which is maintained on an annual fee basis.
3. SECTION 5 - SUSPENSION; REISSUANCE - Amends Section 19-144 of Article
VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) . The
enforcement procedures for bacteriological analysis and sanitation
have been changed to conform with our present milk ordinance.
4. SECTION 7 - LABELING REQUIREMENTS - Amends Section 19-146 of Article
VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) to
conform with the labeling requirements of the State Health Department,
and the Food and Drug Administration's definition and standards of
identity of frozen desserts.
5. SECTION 8 - EXAMINATION OF DESSERTS AND INGREDIENTS - Amends Section
19-148 of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort
Worth (1964) by setting up the frequency of sampling and inspection
of frozen desserts products to correspond to our present milk ordinance
and state and federal recommendations and standards.
'DATE REFERENCE SUBJECT: Proposed Amendments to City of PAGE
NUMBER Fort Worth Frozen Desserts 2 2
9/17/73 G-2262 Ordinance Ct —
6. SECTION 9 - SANITARY REQUIREMENTS FOR PLANTS - Amends Section 19-149
of Article VI of Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth
(1964) by setting up standards for cooling, bacteriological and
coliform counts of frozen desserts and of ingredients to more closely
conform to our present milk ordinance.
7, SECTION 16 - Sets an effective date of October 1, 1973.
Recommendations
It is recommended that City Council adopt the ordinance that has been
prepared amending Sections of Article VI, "Frozen Desserts" of Chapter
19 of the Code of the City of Fort Worth (1964) , as amended, as outlined
above to become effective October 1 , 1973.
RNLsmj
SUBMITTED BY: DISPOSITION BY COU IL: OCESSED BY
APPROVE ♦ ❑ T (DESCRIBE/),
(y 9� CITY CRETARY
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�1 .. DATE
CITY MANAGER