HomeMy WebLinkAbout(0012) 04 Enterprise Fund Reserve Policy-redlined.PDFFORT WORTH.
Proprietary
Fund Reserve Policy
I. Authority:
The Fort Worth City Council is responsible for legislation, policy formulation, and
overall direction setting of the government. This includes the approval of financial
policies which establish and direct the operations of the City of Fort Worth. The City
Manager and Assistant City Managers are responsible for carrying out the policy
directives of the City Council and managing the day-to-day operations of the executive
departments, including the Department of Financial Management Services. This
policy shall be administered on behalf of the City Manager and Assistant City Managers
by the Chief Financial Officer/ Director of Finance.
II. Purpose:
The City desires to maintain a prudent level of financial resources to guard its
stakeholders against service disruption in the event of unexpected temporary revenue
shortfalls or unpredicted one-time expenses. In addition, this policy is intended to
document the appropriate Reserve level to protect the City's credit worthiness and
provide adequate cash flow based upon the traditional operating cycle. The
Government Finance Officers Association's (GFOA) best practice for reserves
recommend, at a minimum, regardless of size, maintain an unrestricted net position
of no less than two months of regular operating revenues or operating expenses. The
Enterprise Funds Reserves are accumulated and maintained to provide stability and
flexibility to respond to unexpected adversity and/or opportunities and to minimize
the costs associated with short-term cash borrowing.
This policy establishes the amounts the City will strive to maintain in its Enterprise
Fund Reserve, how the Reserve will be funded, and the conditions under which the
Reserves may be used. This policy is intended to supplement, but not supersede,
provisions of ordinances of the City governing the issuance or incurrence of bonds
or other obligations secured in whole or in part by revenues or credited to an
Enterprise Fund.
III. Ayylicability and Scope:
This policy shall apply to all Proprietary Funds under the budgetary
and fiscal control of the City Manager and the City Council.
HIV. Related Documents and References.
A. Operating and Capital Budget Policy
11Page
S. Long -Term Financial Planning Policy
C. Capital Asset Investment and Management Policy
21Page
FORT WORTHO
Enterprise Fund
Reserve Policy
Vl-.V. Policy'
Reserve Levels -The City will maintain the following minimum reserve levels in each
Enterprise Fund, consistent with State law and the terms of ordinances pursuant to
which obligations have been issued or incurred that are secured in whole or in part
by revenues held in or credited to an Enterprise Fund:
A goal of a minimum level of Working Capital in Enterprise
Funds equivalent to three months (25%) of the next fiscal ,year
budgeted operating expenses. This calculation shall be
performed against the operating fund only^ +>,fee (250 ` ..,, nths
of regular-, on going Oper-ating Expenses (ineluding opera
transfers out). This calculation shall of includeNon-
Recurring T erns and shall be per-F.,,.,,,eagainst the operating
fund o'
............
MO.
. . . . .... . .. . .. .. .
I 0I ........ M
�2. A Reserve of 100 Days cash on hand with a goal of 150 Days
Cash on Handminknum Resefve of 100 Pays Cash on Hand
with a goal of 450 Pays Cash an 14 . This calculation shall
be performed against the operating fund only.
43. The City's goal is that no Enterprise Fund shall have a negative
Unrestricted Net Position. This calculation shall be performed
by using all of the funds for respective reporting group.
5:4.In addition, the City acknowledges that initially, not all funds
will meet the minimum requirement for Working Capital
and/or Days Cash on Hand outlined in this policy. A fund will
be considered compliant with this policy as long as the financial
position shows continuous improvement each fiscal year.
V14-.VI.Monitoring Performance
A. For purposes of this calculation, Working Capital will include long-term
investments that can be liquidated within five business days. The City will
31Page
measure its compliance with this policy on an annual basis as of September
30th each year or as soon as practical after final fiscal year-end financial
information becomes available. BDuring the fiscal year, the Financial
Management Services and Planning & Data Analytics departments shall
closely monitor the City s revenues and expenses to ensure Reserves are not
used bevond anv Dlanned usagetainethe course —of the fiscal vear the
r
41Page
FORT WORTHO
Enterprise Fund
Reserve Policy
B. If, based on staff's analysis and forecasting, the target level of Reserves is not
met at fiscal year-end or is not likely to be met at any point within a five-year
time horizon, then during the annual budget process a plan to replenish the
Reserve levels will be developed by collaboration among affected departments
and the Department of Financial Management Services and the Performance
and Budget Office based on the r-e«i.-eme t_the requirements outlined in
thispolicy.
C. Funding the Reserve- Funding of Reserve targets will generally come from
excess revenues over expenditures or one-time revenues, non -recurring
revenues, and budget surplus. Year-end surpluses are an especially
appropriate source for replenishing fund balanceFu ding of Reserve tar -gets
one time
will generallyrn eee— rent excess revenues ego=er expenses e�
D. Periodic Review of the Targets - At a minimum, during the annual financial
planning/budget process staff shall review the current and five-year projected
Reserves to ensure that they are appropriate given the economic and financial
risk factors the City is sttbjecttesubjectb
IX-.VII. Conditions for Use of Reserves
It is the intent of the City to limit use of Proprietary€Tterpfise Reserves to address
unanticipated, Non -Recurring needs. Reserves shall not be applied to recurring
annual operating expenses. Reserves may, however, be used to allow time for the
City to restr-Qetur-e restructure its operations in a deliberate manner (as might be
required in an economic downturn), but such use will only take place in the context
of an adopted longadopted long-term plan.
X-.VIII. Excess of Reserves
In the event Reserves exceed the minimum balance requirements, at the end of each
51Page
fiscal year, any excess Reserves may be used in the following ways:
Fund accrued liabilities, including but not limited to debt
service, pension, and other post -employment benefits as
directed and approved within the long-term financial plan and
the annual budget ordinance. Priority will be given to those
items that relieve budget or financial operating pressure in
future periods;
61Page
FORT WORTHO
Enterprise Fund
Reserve Policy
2. Appropriated to lower the amount of bonds or increase the
pay-as-you-go contributions needed to fund capital projects in
the City's Capital Improvement Plan;
3. One-time expenses that do not increase recurring operating
costs that cannot be funded through current revenues.
Emphasis will be placed on one-time uses that reduce future
operating costs; or
4. Start-up expenses for new programs, provided that such action
is approved by the City Council and is considered in the
context of multi -year projections of revenue and expenses as
prepared by the Department of Finance.
SIX. Authority over Reserves
The City Council may authorize the use of Reserves. TThe Financial Management
Services and Planning & Data Analytics departments
Management Services and the VefformanEe and Budget 04ke will regularly report
both current and projected Reserve levels to the City Manager and City Council.
YJLX. Quality Control and Quality Assurance:
It is the responsibility of the Chief Financial Officer/Director of Finance to ensure the
presence of procedures that provide sufficient guidance to affected City personnel
to fulfill the intent of thispolicy.
X41-RXI. BasiMetrks:
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP - Full Accrual) basis is use for calculating
the reserve level for Proprietary Funds ReserveTe be developed and managed accordingly.
71Page
81Page
FORTWORTHo
'o
91Page