HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 19424-11-2010 ORDINANCE NO. 19424-11-2010
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 6-619 "UNLAWFUL
ACTS ENUMERATED," OF CHAPTER SIX OF THE CODE OF
THE CITY OF FORT WORTH TO PROHIBIT SALE OR
POSSESSION OF INSTRUMENTS FOR PURPOSES OF
BIRDFIGHTING; AMENDING DIVISION THREE OF ARTICLE
TWO OF APPENDIX B, "DEPARTMENT OF CODE
COMPLIANCE," OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT
WORTH TO REPEAL SUPERSEDED PROVISION RELATING
TO THE KEEPING OF LARGE ANIMALS, TO LIMIT KEEPING
OF ROOSTERS IN THE CITY, AND TO CLARIFY REGULATION
OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED CONTINUANCE PERMITS;
PROVIDING THAT THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE
CUMULATIVE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE;
PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY CLAUSE; PROVIDING A
SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION; AND
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Fort Worth is committed to ensuring public
health, welfare, and safety; and
WHEREAS, the keeping of roosters in non-agricultural settings creates
potential issues related to noise nuisances and animal aggression; and
WHEREAS, general keeping of roosters is not necessary for egg
production; and
WHEREAS, limited keeping of roosters is necessary for chicken
breeding; and
WHEREAS, rooster fighting is illegal in all fifty states; and
WHEREAS, federal law prohibits knowingly selling, buying, possessing,
training, transporting, delivering, or receiving any animal for purposes of having the
animal participate in an animal fighting venture; and
WHEREAS, regulations previously found in Section I IA-21 relating to
the keeping of large animals have been superseded by revisions to the City's zoning
regulations; and
WHEREAS, staff proposed changes to Division Three of Article II of
Appendix B, "Department of Code Compliance," of the Code of the City of Fort Worth
to restrict the ownership of roosters within City limits and clarify the regulation of
previously issued continuance permits; and
WHEREAS, a series of meetings was held to receive public input
regarding proposed ordinance changes; and
WHEREAS, after taking into account public feedback and professional
practices, staff has revised its recommendations; and
WHEREAS, the Fort Worth City Council finds it advisable to adopt
staff's recommendations as revised.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS,AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1.
That Section 6-61, "Unlawful acts enumerated," of the Code of the City of Fort Worth,
Texas, is hereby amended to add a new subsection (k) prohibiting manufacture,
possession, or sale of birdfighting paraphernalia and to renumber the remaining
subsections accordingly. Section 6-61 shall read in pertinent part as follows:
(k) It shall be unlawful for a person to knowingly manufacture, buy, sell, barter,
exchange, possess, advertise, or otherwise offer equipment used for training or
handling a fighting bird, including, but not limited to, a cage, decoy, pen, house
for keeping a fighting bird, feeding apparatus, training pen, or a gaff, slasher, or
other sharp implement designed for attachment to a fowl with the intent that the
equipment be used in birdfighting. For purposes of this provision, "gaff' means
an artificial steel spur designed to attach to the leg of a fowl to replace or
supplement the fowl's natural spur, and "slasher" means a steel weapon
resembling a curved knife blade designed to attach to the foot of a fowl. For
purposes of this provision, it is presumed that equipment is intended to be used
for birdfighting if the decoy or gaff, slasher, or other implement (i) bears blood or
other biological matter or residue; or (ii) if a police officer, animal care and
control officer, code enforcement officer, or other person charged with enforcing
this ordinance witnesses the decoy or implement(a) attached to a bird or(b) in the
pen, coop, or yard in which the bird is located.
(1) The actions prohibited by this section are in addition to any prohibitions
existing elsewhere in this code or any applicable state or federal law. Nothing in
this section shall be construed to limit any duty imposed on an owner by any other
provision of this Code or any applicable state or federal law.
(m) (1) Public safety officers, including officers in the city code compliance,
public health, fire, and police departments, shall have the authority to seize any
animal that is the subject of any violation of this section if doing so is believed to
be necessary to protect the animal's health, safety, or welfare.
(2) If an officer personally witnesses a violation of any provision of this
section occurring in plain view from or on public property, the officer may seize
the animal without seeking issuance of a warrant even if doing so requires
entering onto or into private property.
(3) If an animal is seized without a warrant under subsection (m)(2), a
timely post-seizure hearing shall be held to satisfy the constitutional requirements
of due process.
(n) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent public safety officers,
including officers in the city code compliance, public health, fire, and police
departments from euthanizing animals when authorized to do so by any statute,
ordinance, or law, or when such action is deemed necessary to spare the animal
unreasonable pain and suffering or in the interest of the public health and safety.
All portions of Section 6-61, "Unlawful acts enumerated," not specifically amended shall
remain in effect.
SECTION 2.
That Section 11A-21, "Keeping of cattle, horses, sheep, goats, emus, ostriches, and rheas,"
of Appendix B of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby repealed and deleted
in its entirety.
SECTION 3.
That Section I IA-22a, "Keeping of rabbits, guinea pigs, pigeons, and fowl," of Appendix
B of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby renamed and renumbered and
amended to revise the definition of fowl, to limit the number of roosters that may be kept,
to provide a definition of "regulated structure," to remove all references to continuance
permits, and to renumber the remaining subsections accordingly. The amended section
shall read as follows:
Sec. 11 A-22. Keeping of rabbits, guinea pigs, pigeons, and certain fowl.
(a) In this section, "regulated animal" means any rabbit, guinea pig, or pigeon
and any "fowl" as defined by this section. For purposes of this section, the term
"fowl" shall include any bird used for food or sport or kept as a pet but shall not
include pigeons, emus, ostriches, or rheas. For the purposes of this section
"rooster" shall mean a male chicken (species Gallus domesticus).
(b) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly keeps or maintains any
number of rabbits, guinea pigs, pigeons and/or fowl within fifty (50) feet of any
regulated structures as defined in section(f).
(c) A person commits an offense if, on one (1) acre or more of property, the
person knowingly
(1) keeps or maintains more than fifty(50) fowl;
(2) keeps or maintains more than two (2) roosters on property that is
zoned as residential or mixed-use commercial in accordance with
Appendix A of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, regardless of the total
number of fowl being kept; or
(3) keeps or maintains any number of fowl not contained within a coop or
pen.
For purposes of this section a pen or coop shall include any fully enclosed
structure specifically designed and constructed to constrain animals or birds
within its confines.
(d) A person commits an offense if, on one-half ('/2) acre or less, the person
knowingly
(1) keeps or maintains more than twelve (12) fowl;
(2) keeps or maintains more than two (2) roosters on property that is
zoned as residential or mixed-use commercial in accordance with
Appendix A of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, regardless of the total
number of fowl being kept; or
(3) keeps or maintains any number of fowl not contained within a coop or
pen.
(e) A person commits an offense if, on more than one-half('/2) acre but less than
one acre, the person knowingly
(1) keeps or maintains more than twenty-five(25) fowl;
(2) keeps or maintains more than two (2) roosters on property that is
zoned as residential or mixed-use commercial in accordance with
Appendix A of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, regardless of the total
number of fowl being kept; or
(3) keeps or maintains any number of fowl not contained within a pen or
coop.
(f) For purposes of this section, a"regulated structure" shall be:
(1) Any residence, structure, or building used for human habitation, other
than the person's habitation;
(2) Restaurant, cafe, or eating establishment;
(3) Church, school, hospital, convalescent home, nursing home, or
residential treatment facility;
(4) Daycare facility, facility offering medical or dental services, hotel,
motel, or other lodging facility.
(g) If a regulated animal is kept in or confined by any building or structure, such
as a stable, barn, shed, pen, or fence, the distances required by subsection(b) shall
be measured in a straight line from the nearest point of such building or structure
to the nearest point of the closest regulated structure.
(h) A person keeping or maintaining any regulated animals commits an offense if
the person fails to:
(1) Collect the animals' wastes daily in a rat-proof and fly-tight container
or receptacle;
(2) Store wastes collected pursuant to subsection (h)(1) in a closed fly-
proof and rat-proof container, and in a manner that prevents the escape of
odors from the container; and
(3) Dispose of wastes collected pursuant to subsection (h)(1) at least once
each week in a manner that prevents the breeding of flies.
(i) These provisions shall not apply to:
(1) Any facility related to public safety;
(2) Legally operating agricultural activities;
(3) Legally operating commercial enterprises where the keeping or
maintaining of regulated animals is in compliance as a use by right.
(j) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section that the animal in
question is
(1) subject of a valid continuance permit issued pursuant to Ordinance
14115;
(2) being kept at City-owned or operated property for exhibition for a
period not exceeding twenty-one (21) days in connection with an
agricultural exposition or fair; or
(3) being kept for sale, for a period not exceeding fourteen (14) days,
within the boundaries of the Fort Worth Stockyards located at 131 East
Exchange Street.
SECTION 4.
That Appendix B of the Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby amended to add a
new Section I IA-22.2 to address continuance permits issued pursuant to Ordinance 14115:
Sec. I IA-22.2. Continuance Permits.
(a) Continuance permits issued pursuant to City Ordinance 14115 allowing the
maintenance of conditions that would otherwise constitute a violation of former
section 11 A-21 or section 11 A-22 shall continue in effect unless suspended or
revoked pursuant to this section.
(b) A continuance permit is valid only for the original permittee and for those
conditions designated and approved. A continuance permit is not transferable to
any other person or any other location.
(c) The permit shall be automatically revoked upon a change in the status of the
permitted property or upon cessation of the uses as stated in the permit for a
period of thirty (30) days.
(d) The code compliance director, or that individual's designee, may suspend or
revoke the continuance permit if the subject of the permit is found to be in
violation of City code or state or federal law.
(e) This process shall exhaust all administrative remedies of the permittee.
SECTION 5.
This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordinances and of the
Code of the City of Fort Worth, Texas (1986), as amended, except where the provisions
of this ordinance are in direct conflict with the provisions of such ordinances and such
Code, in which event conflicting provisions of such ordinances and such Code are hereby
repealed.
SECTION 6.
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the sections,
paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this ordinance are severable, and, if any
phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared
unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction,
such unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences,
paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since the same would have been enacted by the
City Council without the incorporation in this ordinance of any such unconstitutional
phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
SECTION 7.
Any person, firm, or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or
refuses to comply with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall be fined not more than Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00) for each
offense. Each day that a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense.
SECTION 8.
All rights and remedies of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, are expressly saved as to
any and all violations of the provisions of the ordinances amended herein, which have
accrued at the time of the effective date of this ordinance and, as to such accrued
violations and all pending litigation, both civil and criminal, whether pending in court or
not, under such ordinances, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be
prosecuted until final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 9.
All rights and remedies of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, are expressly saved as to
any and all violations of the provisions of the ordinances amended herein, which have
accrued at the time of the effective date of this ordinance and, as to such accrued
violations and all pending litigation, both civil and criminal, whether pending in court or
not, under such ordinances, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be
prosecuted until final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 10.
The City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, is hereby directed to publish
the caption, penalty clause and effective date of this ordinance for two (2) days in the
official newspaper of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, as authorized by Section 52.013,
Texas Local Government Code.
SECTION 11.
This ordinance shall take effect upon adoption and publication as required by law.
APPROVED AS FORM AND LEGALITY:
Assistan City Atto y
ADOPTED: November 9, 2010
EFFECTIVE:�I
City of Fort Worth, Texas
Mayor and Council Communication
COUNCIL ACTION- 06 ved,on 1119/2010 � ford. Na..10424-11-2010','
DATE: Tuesday, November 09, 2010 REFERENCE NO.: G-17110
LOG NAME: 23ORDINANCE LIMITING ROOSTER OWNERSHIP
SUBJECT:
Adopt an Ordinance Limiting Rooster Ownership on Property Zoned Residential or Mixed-Use, Banning
Possession of Paraphernalia for Birdfighting, Repealing Large Animal Ordinance Superseded by Previous
Changes to Zoning Ordinance and Defining Term Regulated Structure
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the City Council adopt the attached ordinance amending the City Code to (i)
impose a limit of two roosters for each piece of property zoned residential or mixed-use commercial, (ii)
prohibit ownership of birdfighting paraphernalia with the intent to use for birdfighting; (iii) repeal the large-
animal ordinance that was superseded by a previous zoning ordinance, and (iv) define the term "regulated
structure."
DISCUSSION:
The Code Compliance Department has experienced an increase in the number of citizen complaints
related to suspected cockfighting activities, resulting in increased investigations and discovery of evidence
of cockfighting. Additionally, there has been an increase in the number and frequency of noise nuisance
complaints received from residents and neighborhood organizations specific to roosters. Current state
laws and City ordinance provisions are not effective in resolving these complaints by Code Compliance
and other enforcement agencies.
There is a growing trend among Texas cities to regulate roosters. For example, Dallas and Grand Prairie
prohibit roosters on any premises within their city limits, and Arlington has banned roosters from all
properties except those zoned agricultural. Twenty-three other Texas cities have passed similar
regulations specific to roosters. Since the City's current ordinance was passed in the year 2000,
cockfighting has been made illegal in all fifty states.
The Code Compliance Department facilitated four public meetings to discuss potential rooster regulations
in Fort Worth. At each meeting, public comments were obtained from both sides of this issue. Many
rooster owners promoted the legitimate breeding activities that would be harmed if roosters were banned
outright, while many neighborhood representatives spoke of noise, cockfighting and other concerns.
Following the receipt and consideration of all input, the Code Compliance Department is recommending
what it considers to be a compromise position that will limit but continue to allow rooster ownership in
residential areas of the city without affecting other zoning districts.
Current ordinance provisions include the following:
. An owner is allowed to own the following total number or fowl with no distinction made with respect
to the gender of the birds
o '/2 acre or less — 12 fowl
Logname: 23ORDINANCE LIMITING ROOSTER OWNERSHIP Page I of 2
o '/2 acre to 1 acre —25 fowl
o 1 acre or more —50 fowl
• All fowl must be contained in a coop or pen at all times.
• Coops and pens must be 50 feet from any regulated structure.
• Owners must clean up waste so as to not create a nuisance.
• Owners who requested and were granted continuance permits within four months of the adoption of
the ordinance in 2000 are allowed to exceed the number limits, with such permits remaining valid
only for the original owner and only for the conditions originally approved.
• To file a noise nuisance complaint, a complainant must submit an affidavit and testify in court.
Staff is recommending the following ordinance changes:
• The same limits will apply on the total number of fowl, but on property that is zoned residential or
mixed-use no more than two of those fowl can be roosters.
• It shall be unlawful for a person to knowingly manufacture, buy, sell, barter, exchange, possess,
advertise or otherwise offer birdfighting paraphernalia with the intent that the items be used in
birdfighting. If an item is found with blood or tissue on it, attached to a bird, or in the bird's coop or
pen, it is presumed that the implement is intended to be used for birdfighting
• All continuance permits from 2000 will be honored; however, revocation criteria will be clarified to
include violations of city, state, or federal law.
The noise issues will be addressed as part of the noise ordinance review process currently underway and
which will be presented to the City Council at a later date.
It is recommended that the ordinance go into effect upon approval. The Code Compliance Department
intends to observe a six-month grace period before beginning active enforcement of the new ordinance to
allow current owners to attain full compliance.
FISCAL INFORMATION /CERTIFICATION:
The Financial Management Services Director certifies that this action will have no material effect on City
funds.
FUND CENTERS:
TO Fund/Account/Centers FROM Fund/Account/Centers
CERTIFICATIONS:
Submitted for City Manager's Office by: Charles Daniels (6199)
Originating Department Head: Brandon Bennett (6322)
Additional Information Contact: Brandon Bennett (6322)
Logname: 230RDINANCE LIMITING ROOSTER OWNERSHIP Page 2 of 2