HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 20665-03-2013 ORDINANCE NO. 20665-03-2013
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 16 "HEALTH AND
SANITATION", ARTICLE IV "FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS", OF THE
CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS (1986) AS AMENDED,
FOR THE PURPOSE OF REVISING THE REQUIREMENTS FOR
FARMERS MARKETS BY AMENDING DIVISION I "GENERAL
PROVISIONS", SECTION 16-101 "DEFINITIONS" TO REVISE AND
ADD DEFINITIONS; AND BY AMENDING DIVISION 4
"REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ESTABLISHMENTS" BY
REPLACING SECTION 16-135 "FARMERS MARKETS" IN ITS
ENTIRETY TO REVISE THE CRITERIA FOR THE OPERATION OF
FARMERS MARKETS; PROVIDING A CONFLICTS CLAUSE;
PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY
CLAUSE; PROVIDING A PENALTY CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR
PUBLICATION AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, national public health initiatives have endorsed the expansion of farmers
markets, particularly in urban environments, to allow more convenient access to healthier foods;
and
WHEREAS, there is a growing national trend to expand the variety of foods for sale at
farmers markets to include items other than uncut produce, such as cut produce, meats, eggs,
dairy products, cooked foods, and baked goods; and
WHEREAS, farmers market coordinators and vendors have requested that the Code of
the City of Fort Worth be amended to allow the sale of cut produce meats, eggs, dairy products,
cooked foods, and baked goods in Fort Worth farmer markets; and
WHEREAS, it is declared the policy of the City of Fort Worth to encourage the
availability of healthy foods by expanding the variety of foods available at farmers markets; and
WHEREAS, ensuring cut produce meats, eggs, dairy products, certain cooked foods, and
baked goods are manufactured, packaged, transported, displayed and sold in a safe and sanitary
manner, such as within prescribed temperature ranges, is a challenge in the atypical non-
commercial environments in which farmers markets are operated; and
WHEREAS, a balance must be struck between making cut produce, meats, eggs, dairy
products, cooked foods, and baked goods widely available while ensuring public health and food
safety considerations are adequately considered; and
WHEREAS, City staff facilitated ongoing discussions with industry stakeholders and
provided an opportunity for review and comment on the proposed changes for farmers markets;
and
Ordinance No. 20665-03-2013
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WHEREAS, the vast majority of industry stakeholder feedback favored the proposed
changes as a means of addressing the public health requirements regarding the sale of cut
produce, meats, eggs, dairy products, cooked foods, and baked goods at Fort Worth farmers
markets; and
WHEREAS, it is in the legitimate interest of the City of Fort Worth to protect the health,
safety, and welfare of its citizens by setting reasonable standards for the operation of farmers
markets,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCH, OF THE
CITY OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS:
SECTION 1.
That Chapter 16 "Health and Sanitation", Article IV "Food Establishments", Division I
"General Provisions", Section 16-101 "Definitions" of the Code of the City of Fort Worth is
hereby amended to revise the definition of Director, to replace in its entirety the definition of
Farmers Market, and to add new definitions for Animal Food, Department, Farmers Market
Permit, Farmers Market Food Vendor, Fanners Market Food Vendor Permit, TAC, and Yard
Eggs, to read as follows:
Sec. 16401. - Definitions.
Animal food means meat, poultry, shell eggs, and ratites intended for human consumption.
Examples of meat may include the flesh of cattle, swine, sheep, and game animals. Poult!y may
include the flesh of birds such as chicken, turkey, duck and game birds.
Department means the Code Compliance Department of the City of Fort Worth.
Director means the director of the Code Compliance Department and the director's authorized
representatives.
Farmers market, as used in Chapter 16 "Health and Sanitation", means an operation at a
designated location used primarily for the distribution and sale directly to consumers of food
products by farmers or other food producers of agricultural products. A farmers market for the
purposes of Section 1.6-135 does not include a"flea market" or a retail grocery store.
Farmers market permit means a food service establishment permit to operate a farmers market.
Farmers market food vendor means a farmer or other food producer that sells or distributes food
at a farmers market.
Farmers market food vendor permit means an annual permit issued pursuant to the requirements
of Section 16-135(b).
Sampling shall mean a food product promotion where only a bite-sized portion of food is offered
free of charge to demonstrate its characteristics and shall not consist of a whole meal, an
individual portion, or a whole sandwich.
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TAC means the Texas Administrative Code,
Yard eggs mean ungraded shell eggs.
SECTION 2.
That Chapter 16 "Health and Sanitation", Article IV "Food Establishments", Division 4
"Requirements for Certain Establishments", Section 16-135 "Fanners Markets" of the Code of
the City of Fort Worth is hereby replaced in its entirety to read as follows:
See. 16-135. - Farmers markets.
(a)General Provisions:
(1)No person shall operate a Farmers Market"without a valid Farmers Market Pen-nit issued
by the Code Compliance Department. A copy shall be conspicuously posted at the site of
the Farmers market.
(2) Farmers Markets shall be located only on appropriately zoned property. The owner or
operator of the Fanners Market shall obtain a notarized letter from the property owner
stating that the market has permission to vend food on the property. The notarized letter
shall be submitted to the director along with the Farmers Market Permit application.
(3) Conveniently located, commercial, fixed-plumbed toilet facilities shall be available for
market vendors. A notarized letter from the business owner granting the market vendors
access to toilet facilities during all hours of the Farmers Market operation shall be
submitted with the Farmers Market Permit application. A copy of the letter shall be made
available to the director upon request. All toilets shall conform to the city code and shall
have tight fitting,, self-closing solid doors. Toilet rooms and fixtures shall be clean and in
good repair. Toilet paper shall be available and easily accessible at all times. Toilets
accessible to women shall have a trash receptacle that is covered with a lid.
(4) A handwash lavatory with hot and cold water under pressure and tempered through a
mixing valve shall be provided in or immediately adjacent to the toilet room. A soap
dispenser and disposable paper towels shall be available at all times. All wastewater shall
be captured and disposed of in an approved sewage disposal system.
(5) The permit holder shall ensure that all trash, refuse and garbage is removed from the site
at the end of each day or that trash, refuse and garbage is placed in appropriate containers
for later disposal. The premises occupied by the Farmers Market shall be kept clean and
free of accumulated trash, refuse or garbage during and after the hours of operation. All
trash, refuse and garbage that remains at the market site shall be sealed in plastic bags and
discarded in waste containers. Sufficient durable, nonabsorbent and easily cleanable, leak
proof, rodent and insect proof refuse and garbage containers shall be available on site.
(6) It shall be unlawful for any Farmer's Market Food Vendor to engage in food preparation
other than that involved in sampling.
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(b) Sale and Distribution of Food at Farmers Markets:
(1) Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit required:
.(i) A Farmers Market Food Vendor that sells or distributes food, other than package
food that is Nonpotentiallv Hazardous Food or whole uncut fresh produce must obtain
a Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit.
00 A Farmers Market Food Vendor that provides samples of any food must obtain a
Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit.
(iii) A Farmers Market Food Vendor that sells only whole uncut fresh produce or
packaged Nonpotentially Hazardous Food will not be required to obtain a Fanners
Market Food Vendor Permit.
(2) No person shall 'sell or distribute food, other than packaged food that is Nonpotenti4lly
Hazardous or whole uncut fresh fruits and vegetables unless a Farmers Market Food
Vendor Permit is obtained from the department,
(3) A Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit holder must comply with the requirements for
Temporary Food Establishments specified in 25 TAC 229.170 and this Chanter.
(4) Food shall be safe, unadulterated, and honestly presented to the consumer.
(5)Food sold at a Farmers Market must comply with applicable state and federal laws.
(6) Individuals distributing or offering open food or potentially hazardous foods for sale at
Farmers Markets must have a valid Food Handier certificate,
(7) Foods not from an approved source, as defined in 25 TAC 229.1.62(3), shall not be
offered for sale at a Farmers Market.
(8) Packaged food sold or distributed at Farmers Markets shall be labeled in accordance
with the requirements of applicable state and federal laws.
(9) All products distributed, offered for sale, or sold at a Farmers Market must have been
raised, grown, made, crafted, processed, or produced by the Farmers Market Food Vendor.
(10) Food products obtained from food retailers or wholesalers may not be offered for
resale at Farmers Markets.
(11) Offering samples of food products is prohibited unless the Farmers Market Food
Vendor has a valid Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit from the Department.
(12) Food displays shall be confined to tables or to the bed of a vehicle. Food must be at
least six (6) inches above the ground. Fresh produce shall not be cut or sliced unless a
Fanners Market Food Vendor Permit is obtained by the Farmers Market Food Vendor
conducting the sale and distribution of the cut produce.
(13) Food displays shall be situated above smooth, hard, paved surfaces such as concrete or
machine laid asphalt, and not above grass or dirt surfaces.
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(14) Farmers Market Food Vendors selling or distributing only whole produce and
packaged Nonpotentially Hazardous foods from an approved source are exempt from
obtaining additional health permits.
(c) Sale and distribution of Potentially Hazardous Foods at Farmers Markets. Fanners Market
Food Vendors must meet the following public health and sanitation requirements for Potentially
Hazardous Foods, whether in the raw(uncooked) or ready-to-eat form:
(1) Source. Potentially Hazardous Foods must be from a source in compliance with all
applicable laws and which is licensed by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction over
the processing and distribution of the food.
0) Meat and poultry products must have either the State of Texas or the Federal
USDA mark of inspection if required by State or Federal Law.
(ii) Yard Eggs from an individual vendor's own flock may be sold at a Farmers
Market. The labeling and temperature requirements for Potentially Hazardous Foods
must be met.
(iii) Graded shell eggs may be sold at Farmers Markets. The requirements of the
Texas Egg Law (4 TAC 15..1 through 15.13) must be met.
(2) Packaging. Animal Foods shall be packaged to meet the requirements of state and
federal laws including but not limited to 25 TAC 229.164(b)(1)(C),
0) Animal meat products must be in the package in which it was placed at the food
processing plant from which it originated.
(ij) Unpackaged raw Animal Food products shall not be offered for sale or
distribution to the consumer at a Farmers Market.
(iii) Yard and graded shell eggs must be sold in cartons or other con_tainers and
labeled.
(iv) Potentially Hazardous Foods sold at Fanners Markets must be packaged and
labeled in accordance with state and federal law.
(3) Labeling, Animal Food sold'or distributed at Farmers Markets shall be labeled to meet
the requirements of state and federal laws, and:
(i) Animal Foods that are not ready-to-eat in a packaged fon-n and shell eggs that have
not been specifically heat treated to destroy all viable Salmonellae shall be labeled to
include safe handling instructions as specified in 25 TAC 229,164(b)(1)(F) and (G),
respectively.
(ii) Yard Eggs cartons shall be labeled with the word "ungraded" and the name and
address of the producer(4 TAC 15.2)
(iii) Graded shell eggs must meet the labeling requirements of the Texas Egg Law (4
TAC 15.1 through 15.13).
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(4) Time and Temperature Controls.
(i)Raw animal meats must be sold frozen at a Farmers Market.
00 Shell eggs must be stored at 45°F or less while offered for sale or in distribution at
a Farmers Market.
(iii) Time and temperature requirements for all other Potentially Hazardous Foods not
specified herein must meet the requirements specified under 25 TAC 229.164(o)
where applicable.
(5)Prohibited Food Items.
(i) The sale and distribution of fish, including seafood, as defined at 25 TAC
229.162(35), is prohibited at a Farmers Market.
00 The sale and distribution of unpasteurized fluid milk and milk products as defined
by 25 TAC 217.1(38) is prohibited at a Farmers Market.
(iii) The sale and distribution of game animal and exotic animal meats, as defined at
25 TAC 229.162(33) and (42), are prohibited at a Farmers Market, unless such game
animal and exotic animal meat can be demonstrated to meet the requirements of 25
TAC 229.164(b)(7).
(iv) The sale or distribution of live animals is prohibited at a Farmers Market.
(d)A person commits an offense if that person violates any provision of this section, or fails to
perform an act required by this section.
SECTION 3.
That this ordinance shall be cumulative of all other ordinances of the City of Fort Worth
and shall not repeal any of the provisions of such ordinances, except in those instances where
provisions of such ordinances are in direct conflict with the provisions of this ordinance.
SECTION 4.
That all rights or remedies of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, are expressly saved as to any
and all violations of the City Code, or any amendments thereto that have accrued at the time of
the effective date of this ordinance; and as to such accrued violations, and all pending litigation,
both civil or criminal, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be prosecuted until
final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 5.
That it is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the sections,
paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this ordinance are severable, and if any phrase,
clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared void, ineffective or
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unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such
voidness, ineffectiveness or unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases,
clauses, sentences, paragraphs or sections of this ordinance, since the same would have been
enacted by the City Council without the incorporation herein of any such void, ineffective or
unconstitutional ph-rase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
SECTION 6.
That any person, firm or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or refuses to
comply with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this ordinance shall be
fined not more than Two Thousand Dollars ($2000.00) for each offense. It is an offense to omit
or fail to perform an act required by this ordinance. Each day that a violation exists shall
constitute a separate offense.
SECTION 7.
That the City Secretary of the City of Fort Worth, Texas is hereby directed to publish the
caption summarizing the purpose of this ordinance and the penalty for violating this ordinance
for two (2) days in the official newspaper of the City of Fort Worth, Texas, as authorized by
V.T.C.A. Local Government Code Subsection 52.013.
SECTION 8.
This ordinance shall take effect after adoption and publication as required by law.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
By:
Arthur N. Bashor
Assistant City Attorney
Adopted: March 19, 2013.
Effective,
Ordinance No. 20665-03-2013
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City of Fort worth, Texas
Mayor and council communication
COUNCIL ACTION: Approved on 3/19/2013 - Ordinance No. 20665-03-2013
DATE: Tuesday, March 19, 2013 REFERENCE NO.: G-17837
LOG NAME: 23FARMERS MARKET
SUBJECT:
Adopt Ordinance Amending Chapter 16 "Health and Sanitation", Article IV "Food Establishments", Division
1 "General Provisions", Section 16-101 "Definitions" of the Code of the City of Fort Worth to Add and
Revise Definitions, and Replacing Division 4 "Requirements for Certain Establishments", Section 16-135
"Farmers Markets" in its Entirety to Revise the Criteria for the Operation of Farmers Markets, and Add a
Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit Fee in the Amount of$175.00 to the Code Compliance Department's
Approved Schedule of Fees (ALL COUNCIL DISTRICTS)
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that City Council adopt the attached Ordinance amending Chapter 16 "Health and
Sanitation", Article IV "Food Establishments", Division 1 "General Provisions", Section 16-101 "Definitions"
of the Code to add and revise definitions, and replacing Division 4 "Requirements for Certain
Establishments", Section 16-135 "Farmers Markets" in its entirety, which governs the operations of
Farmers Markets to: (1) expand the variety of farm-related products which may be offered for sale at
farmers markets in Fort Worth, (2) adopt health and safety standards to ensure that food sold is safe and
distributed in a sanitary manner, (3) require that the sale, production, labeling, packaging, and handling of
foods is consistent with state and federal requirements where applicable, (4) replace the current
requirement for a Temporary or Seasonal Food Establishment Permit with a new Farmers Market Food
Vendor Permit which is valid for an entire year, (5) continue the prohibition on selling certain high-risk food
products including raw fish and seafood, and (6) approve the addition of an annual Farmers Market Food
Vendor Permit Fee in the amount of$175.00 to the Code Compliance Department's approved schedule of
fees.
DISCUSSION:
In 1996, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 12553, which established Section 16-135 of Article IV of
Chapter 16 of the City Code, and created a basic framework to allow the sale of whole produce at
Farmers Markets. This Ordinance has remained intact since that date and expressly prohibits the sale of
any food products except whole fruits and vegetables.
In recent years, public health initiatives have highlighted the importance of access to healthy foods as an
important tool, particularly in urban settings, to address obesity and other public health challenges
impacted by poor nutrition. Additionally, other cities across the state and country have begun expanding
the rules governing farmers markets to allow more types of farm-related food items to be sold at farmers
market venues. Local farmers market representatives have also requested the City of Fort Worth consider
ordinance revisions to allow a greater variety of farm-related food products to be sold at farmers markets
in Fort Worth.
In order to encourage farmers markets in Fort Worth, Staff has researched public health initiatives,
benchmarked other Texas cities, and facilitated meetings with local farmers market representatives to
consider farmers market ordinance revisions. As a result of this process, Staff is recommending a revision
Logname: 23FAR_MERS MARKET Page I of 2
to the City Code. A summary of the proposed changes are as follows:
• Expand the variety of food products which may be sold at farmers markets to include other
agricultural products such as cheeses, yard eggs, frozen meats, and baked goods.
• Require compliance with existing federal, state, and local rules to ensure that food is safe and
distributed in a sanitary manner. These provisions include requiring food to originate from approved
sources (for example, meat products must originate from USDA or State of Texas inspected
sources), packaged and labeled properly, and that food products are maintained at safe
temperatures.
• Require any vendor selling allowable potentially hazardous food items to obtain a seasonal or
temporary health permit in addition to operating under the umbrella of the organizer's farmers
market permit.
• Prohibit the resale of food products obtained from retail and wholesale stores. The intent of the
Farmers Markets Ordinance is to create a setting for the sale and distribution of food products
derived directly from farmers and local food producers.
• Continue the prohibition on the sale of certain food products including raw fish and seafood.
• Add a Farmers Market Food Vendor Permit Fee in the amount of$175.00 to the Code Compliance
Department's Approved Schedule of Fees.
FISCAL INFORMATION / CERTIFICATION:
The Financial Management Services Director certifies that the Code Compliance Department is
responsible for the collection and deposit of funds due to the City.
FUND CENTERS:
TO Fund/Account/Centers FROM Fund/AccounVCeniters
GG01 422502 0239004 $000
CERTIFICATIONS:
Submitted for City Manager's Office by: Charles Daniels (6199)
Originating Department Head: Brandon Bennett (6322)
Additional Information Contact., Scott Hanlan (7204)
Lognarne: 23FARMERS MARKET Page 2 of 2