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HomeMy WebLinkAboutIR 24-1908INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 24-1908 To the Mayor and Members of the City Council s * rn SUBJECT: PROPERTY TAX RELIEF STRATEGIES 1875 October 8, 2024 Page 1 of 2 Property taxes are the City's most important funding source and a major cost for all property owners in the City of Fort Worth. There is interest both by the City's governing body and by its residents in preventing steep cost increases to homeowners while keeping funding for core City services steady. In this interest, the question has been raised of how tax increases could be limited for residents without fully foregoing property tax revenue on any given property. The purpose of this informal report is to provide the essential context for property tax exemptions the City offers in accordance with State law. Property Tax Exemptions Under the Texas property tax system, taxing entities adopt rates which are charged uniformly to all property owners. Though other states' property tax laws differ, all have some combination of safeguards, incentives, and tax breaks to seek an equitable distribution of payments. The State of Texas allows municipalities several optional means of granting property tax relief to homeowners: - local homestead exemption: a general homestead exemption of up to 20 percent of appraised value (minimum of $5,000) - 65 and older or disabled person's exemptions, or both, in any amount of $3,000 or more - tax ceilings, which apply only to homes that qualify for a 65 or older or disabled person's exemption; the limitation is mandatory for school districts and optional for cities, counties, and junior college districts - childcare exemption: an exemption on at least 50% and up to 100% of the appraised value of qualifying child care facilities Fort Worth offers all of the above exemptions. In the cases of the local homestead option and childcare exemption, Fort Worth already offers the maximum 20% and 100% exemptions allowed, respectively. Fort Worth's exemption for disabled residents and those aged 65 and over is $80,000, up from $40,000 just two years ago. On top of these exemptions, Fort Worth's Historic Site Tax Exemption allows owners of locally -designated properties to freeze the City's portion of their property taxes at the pre -improvement amount for a period of time if they complete qualifying rehabilitation on the property. Continuing to increase the over 65 and disabled person exemption amount is one way in which Fort Worth could offer additional tax relief. Increasing the exemption — depending on the magnitude of the increase — will assist many of Fort Worth's elderly and disabled residents, but some will not see any additional tax relief because their frozen tax bills are low enough that the extra reduction in taxable value will not bring their bills below the ceiling amounts. ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 24-1908 To the Mayor and Members of the City Council s * rn SUBJECT: PROPERTY TAX RELIEF STRATEGIES 1875 October 8, 2024 Page 2 of 2 Some cities in Texas offer higher over 65 and disabled person exemptions than Fort Worth: City Houston San Antonio Dallas Austin Fort Worth El Paso Arlington Corpus Christi Plano Lubbock Local Exemptions Over Age 65 $260,000 $85,000 $153,400 $154,000 $ 80, 000 $42, 500 $ 60, 000 $62,500 $40, 000 $16, 700 Disabled Person $260,000 $85,000 $153,400 $154,000 $ 80, 000 $42, 500 $ 60, 000 $62,500 $40, 000 $10, 000 Though Fort Worth is taking advantages of all available exemptions, direct relief to property owners is just one method of reducing Citywide tax burdens. The tax bills which Fort Worth residents and business partners pay depend on countless interconnected policy decisions, programs, and macroeconomic factors. If you have questions concerning this information, please contact Christianne Simmons, Chief Transformation Officer of the FWLab, at 817-392-6222. David Cooke City Manager ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH, TEXAS