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INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. si 22
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council April 28, 1998
Subject: POLICE VEHICLE FLEET
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This report responds to questions raised by Councilmembers during the April 7, 1998
Council worksession. It compares several key indicators of Police Department fleet
operations and vehicle replacement in FY 1994-1995, the year prior to the establishment
of the Crime Control and Prevention District, and FY 1996-97, the most recently
completed fiscal year after the establishment of the CCPD.
Overall, the condition of the Police Department's fleet has improved in terms of average
odometer mileage and age since the inception of the CCPD. Fleet availability has not
significantly improved since the CCPD took effect. Replacement of vehicles is
proceeding at a level that will improve fleet reliability in emergency response functions.
Police Fleet Profile
The following tables relate key indicators for fleet operations.
Number of Vehicles
1995 1997
rof All units 651 793
Marked units 264 365
Motorcycles 22 25
The net increase of fleet vehicles is primarily due to new program vehicles acquired for
the CCPD and a small increase in motorcycles for use as relief units. From 1995 to 1997,
the fleet increased by 142 vehicles, or 21 percent.
Average Age
1995 1997
All units 6 years 5 years
Marked units 4 years 3 years
The average age has dropped as a result of adding the additional CCPD program vehicles
and the increased pace of replacements since CCPD implementation.
Average Odometer Mileage
1995 19, 7
All units 70,000 58,000
Marked units 75,000 55,000
Beat patrol units 66,000 65,000
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INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No.-
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council April 28, 1998
Page 2 of 4
POLICE VEHICLE FLEET
The reduction in average odometer mileage is due to the addition of new CCPD program
vehicles and the replacement of high mileage vehicles with CCPD funding. Beat patrol
units, which are a subset of marked units, are virtually unchanged in average odometer
mileage over the two year period. The primary reason for this is that only 30 marked
units of all types were replaced in 1996-97.
As of the date of this report, 21 of the 75 beat patrol cars (28 percent) have odometer
readings in excess of 100,00,0 miles, When the current year replacements are put into
service in mid-July, all of these units will be traded in for new vehicles.
Total Annual Miles Driven by Department
1995 1997
10,628,000 1 3,072,000
From 1995 to 1997, total annual miles driven by the Police Department increased by
slightly more than 2.4 million miles. This is mainly due to the increase in fleet size, but
also contributing is the development of far north Fort Worth, including the Alliance
Corridor and the Texas Motor Speedway.
Average Daily Fleet Availability
1995 11997
184% 187%
Another way to express this is that in 1995, 16 percent of the fleet on average was
inoperable due to mechanical problems,preventive maintenance requirements or collision
damage on any given day. In 1997, this improved to 13 percent of the total fleet. For
beat patrol units only, the number of vehicles down on any given day for the past 10
months ranges between 15 percent and 22 percent, the higher number of down vehicles
tending to occur during the hottest days of the year. No data are available to compare
beat patrol units only between 1995 and 1997.
While the number of vehicles in the Police fleet grew by 21 percent between 1995 and
1997, and the average age of the entire fleet improved by 17 percent in the same period,
there was only a 3.5 percent improvernent in fleet availability. The number of accidents
was virtually unchanged from 1995 (209) to 1997 (217), with the accident rate per
100,000 miles actually reducing from 1.97 in 1995 to 1.66 in 1997. The lack of
improvement in vehicle availability is currently being studied by the Police Department
and Equipment Services Division to determine the best approach to increasing vehicle
availability as the summer
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH,TEXAS
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 8122
I I�D To the Mayor and Members of the City Council April 28, 1998
Page 3 of 4
Subject:
POLICE VEHICLE FLEET
months approach. One change in Police Department procedures that was made in
February 1998 is that all beat patrol vehicles receive an inspection by the driver prior to
the beginning of a shift. This inspection follows a specific checklist that includes critical
items, such as oil level and tire condition. Also, deployment of new vehicles will be
concentrated in emergency response functions so the most reliable vehicles will be where
they are needed most.
Take-home Marked Units
1 Assignment Number
K-9 6
DARE 13
School Security I (sergeant)
Traffic Investigation Unit I (duty car)
Zero Tolerance 48
Neighborhood Patrol Officers
(includes community relations 96
officers and NPO sergeants)
Total
The total of 165 marked units that have take-home authorization amounts to 45 percent of
all Police marked units. Take-home authorization is given to those officers who do not
work a regular schedule and/or are required to respond to after-hours emergency calls.
Replacement Process
Prior to the establishment of the Crime Control and Prevention District, the Police
Department had a poor record of vehicle replacement. This was one result of the City's
fiscal difficulties during the early 1990s. The history of vehicle replacements in the
1990s is as follows.
Fiscal Year Total, Vehicles
Replaced
1990-91 32
1991-92 19
1992-93 53
1993-94 77
1994-95 64
1995-96 166
1996-97 81
r0l' 1997-98 131
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER
INFORMAL REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS No. 8122
ot
To the Mayor and Members of the City Council April 28, 1998
Page 4 of 4
Subject:
POLICE VEHICLE FLEET
Fiscal Year 1995-96 was the implementation of the Crime Control and Prevention
District. In the five years prior to CCPD implementation, only 245 vehicles were
replaced. In the three years since CCPD inception, 378 vehicles have been replaced.
Average Odometer Miles at Replacement
1995 1997
Cars 107,000 104,000
Motorcycles 42,000 51,000
The criteria for replacing specific vehicles are a combination of age, mileage, cost of
operation, and an assessment of individual vehicles' reliability. The increase in
replacement mileage for motorcycles was the effect of replacing only 11 motorcycles
between 1990-91 and 1994-95, and the numbers of motorcycles replaced since the CCPD
began have only begun to have an impact in the current fiscal year, where average miles
at replacement is about the same as in 1996-97.
It is as important to deploy new vehicles effectively as it is to have a robust vehicle
replacement program. Deploying new marked units to the beat patrols, for example,
places the most reliable vehicles in the emergency response function. With a higher
proportion of replacement vehicles being marked units in the current fiscal year and in
future years, it will be possible to replace all 75 beat patrol vehicles every year. After
one year in a beat patrol role, these vehicles will be rotated back to functions with less
severe operating conditions, resulting in an estimated four to five year life cycle for
marked units in Field Operations Bureau instead of the two to three years that have been
experienced in the recent past.
Ford delayed its production of Crown Victorias by about two months to retool its
assembly lines for a body style change, according to the vendor, Village Ford.
Consequently, the City will not start taking delivery of its Crown Victorias until mid-
May, with complete delivery of the cars occurring by early June. In-processing of these
vehicles, which involves adding prisoner cages, light bars, decals and radio equipment by
the City will proceed as quickly as possible. All new patrol units will be in service by
mid-July. The unmarked mid-size cars are arriving now and are being, put into service,
with full delivery of the units expected in the next two weeks.
Fu�or information will be provided upon request.
Terre
City Manager
ISSUED BY THE CITY MANAGER FORT WORTH,TEXAS