HomeMy WebLinkAboutContract 31435 SFC RETARY -
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U.S. Department of the Interior Agreement#: 05C4TX090010000
U.S. Geological Survey Customer#: TX090
Joint Funding Agreement Project #:
FOR TIN#: 75-6000528
Water Resources Investigations
THIS AGREEMENT is entered into as of the it day of March, 2005, by the U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, party of the first part, and the CITY OF FORT WORTH, party of the second part.
1. The parties hereto agree that subject to the availability of appropriations and in accordance with their respective authorities
there shall be maintained in cooperation Fort Worth Hydrophobic Contaminants as described in Attachment A, hereinafter
called the program.
2. The following amounts shall be contributed to cover all of the cost of the necessary field and analytical work directly related to
this program.
(a) $0 by the party of the first part during the period
March 1, 2005 to May 31,2005
(b) $24,500 by the party of the second part during the period
March 1, 2005 to May 31,2005
(c)Additional or reduced amounts by each party during the above period or succeeding periods as may be determined by
mutual agreement and set forth in an exchange of letters between the parties.
3. The costs of this program may be paid by either party in conformity with the laws and regulations respectively governing each
party.
4. The field and analytical work pertaining to this program shall be under the direction of or subject to periodic review by an
authorized representative of the party of the first part.
5. The areas to be included in the program shall be determined by mutual agreement between the parties hereto or their
authorized representatives. The methods employed in the field and office shall be those adopted by the party of the first part to
insure the required standards of accuracy subject to modification by mutual agreement.
6. During the course of this program, all field and analytical work of either party pertaining to this program shall be open to the
inspection of the other party, and if the work is not being carried on in a mutually satisfactory manner, either party may terminate
this agreement upon 60 days written notice to the other party.
7. The original records resulting from this program will be deposited in the office of origin of those records. Upon request,copies
of the original records will be provided to the office of the other party.
8. The maps, records or reports resulting from this program shall be made available to the public as promptly as possible. The
maps, records or reports normally will be published by the party of the first part. However,the party of the second part reserves
the right to publish the results of this program and, if already published by the party of the first part shall, upon request-, be
furnished by the party of the first part-, at cost, impressions suitable for purposes of reproduction similar to that for which the
original copy was prepared. The maps, records or reports published by either party shall contain a statement of the cooperative
relations between the parties.
9. Billing for this agreement will be rendered upon completion, NLT May 31, 2005. Payments of bills are due within 60 days
after the billing date. If not paid by the due date, interest will be charged at the current Treasury rate for each 30 da narinrl �r
portion thereof, that the payment is delayed beyond the due date:. (31 USC 3717; Comptroller General File B-212 22; August l
23, 1983.).
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U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CITY F FORT WORTH -
UNITED STATES l
ARTMENT O THE INTERI _
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Tracking Contaminants From Source to Receptor: Como and
Fosdic Lake Watersheds, Fort Worth, Texas
Peter Van Metre
U.S. Geological Survey
Texas District, Austin, Texas
November 22, 2004
PROBLEM
Particle-associated contaminants (PACs) are an important contributor to urban non-point source
pollution across the Nation. PACs, which include organochlorine compounds,metals, and
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs),pose a threat to biota in aquatic systems and humans
because many are persistent,bioaccumulative, and(or) toxic (USEPA, 1997). Occurrence of
PACs has resulted in the impairment of thousands of streams, lakes, and reservoirs: PACs were
responsible for fish-consumption advisories for 23 percent of total lake acreage and 9.3 percent
of total river mileage in the United States in 2000(USEPA, 2001), and PACs comprise more than
20 percent of total maximum daily loads (TMDLs)nationwide (USEPA, 2004). Fort Worth
lakes and streams are not immune to these problems: Lakes Como, Echo, and Fosdic, and
segments of the West Fork and Clear Fork Trinity Rivers are under fishing advisories or bans and
are part of a TMDL for legacy pollutants(TDH, 2004; Van Metre and others, 2003).
The U.S. Geological Survey(USGS) studied the occurrence and trends in PACs to the Fort
Worth waterbodies listed in the TMDL and found relatively high concentrations of legacy
pollutants,polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs), and metals in the more urban sites (Van
Metre and others, 2003). They also found that the legacy pollutants and PAHs were not
uniformly preserved in bottom sediments in the lakes compared to suspended sediments in the
streams(Van Metre and others, 2004). Higher concentrations of pollutants in the streams than in
the downstream reservoirs raises several questions, including: Are some contaminant levels in
soils and street dust much higher than we think based on measurements of aquatic sediments?
Are there current uses/releases of legacy pollutants in these watersheds?Does the loss of
contaminant during transport indicate greater bioavailability? Are some contaminants better
preserved in soils than aquatic sediments?What factors are controlling these differences? What
are the primary sources of the various contaminants in these small urban watersheds?
A research team from the USGS in Austin, Texas, and a group with the University of Illinois
(Ul) are collaborating on a study to answer these questions. The study focuses on changes in
organic carbon in soils and sediments as material is eroded from the watershed, transported in
streams, and deposited in the small lakes downstream. The study includes Como and Fosdic
Lake watersheds. The City of Fort Worth-USGS collaborative study proposed here will add
comprehensive chemical analysis of contaminants in soils, street(and parking lot) dust, and
sediment cores from the two lakes to the USGS-UI study. Together these studies should provide
a much better understanding of the sources of PACs and factors affecting their transport and fate
in these small urban watersheds. N (�
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OBJECTIVES
The objective of this study is to characterize contaminant levels from source areas(commercial
and residential soils and street and parking lot dust)and lake sediment from the watersheds of
Lakes Como and Fosdic in Fort Worth,Texas. In addition,the results of this study with provide
valuable information to the three-year research study by the USGS and Univ. of Illinois.
APPROACH
Samples of surficial material and aquatic sediment will be collected and analyzed for PACs from
the watersheds of Lake Como and Fosdic Lake. Samples from each watershed will include:
residential soils,commercial soils,residential street dust,parking lot dust from sealed and
unsealed parking lots,and bottom sediment cores from the lake. Soil samples will be composite
samples collected by scraping the top—1 cm from about 40 locations distributed randomly over a
several block commercial or residential area. Sampling will target exposed soils deemed most
likely to erode,the conceptual idea being to sample soil that is soon to be eroded and become
aquatic sediment. About 4 L of material will be collected to provide sufficient material for all
chemical analysis and analysis of organic carbon and,in selected samples, chemical sorption
properties. The latter two analyses will be performed by the USGS-UI study. Soil samples will
be air dried,broken up,and sieved using a 1-mm sieve to remove very coarse sand and larger
material. Street and parking lot dust samples will be collected by sweeping using clean,nylon
push brooms. Up to 4 L of dust will be collected from at least 3 parking lots of each type(sealed
and unsealed)and from 2-3 blocks of residential roadway. These samples will be sieved using a
1 mm sieve. Lake cores will be collected using a 50-cm tall, 14-cm square box corer using
methods of the USGS Sediment Research Project in Austin(Van Metre and others, 2004).
Because of the need for a relatively large mass of material for the organic carbon and sorption
analyses,three or four box cores will be collected from one area of each lake and composited.
Composite samples will be for 5-cm intervals to a depth of about 30 cm. Sample from at least 3
intervals will be analyzed. Analyses will include major and trace elements,organochlorine
pesticides,polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs),and PAHs. Methods described and referenced in
Van Metre and others,(2004)will be used.
DELIVERABLES
A USGS Open File Report will be produced by May 2005,presenting all chemical data. The
data will also be used in the USGS-UI study and will eventually be included in publications
resulting from that study.
BUDGET
Cost estimates include indirect costs.Most of the funding for this study will be used for
laboratory analyses. Costs of sampling and some of the publication costs will be covered by
other USGS programs(e.g. the USGS-UI study).
Category Cost
Labor $2,400
Laboratory $22,100
Total $24,500
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REFERENCES
TDH,2004,Fish consumption advisories and bans,2004,Texas Department of Health.
USEPA, 1997,The incidence and severity of sediment contamination in surface waters of the
United States: Volume 1:National sediment quality survey.:U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency EPA 823-R-97-006.
2001,Update: National listing of fish and wildlife advisories: U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency.
2004,Total Maximum Daily Loads,U.S.Environmental Protection Agency. World Wide Web
url http://oaspub.epa.gov/waters/national_rept.control, accessed on Nov. 22,2004
Van Metre,P.C.,and Mahler,B.J.,2004, Contaminant trends in reservoir sediment cores as
records of influent stream quality: Environ. Sci.Technol.,v. in press.
Van Metre,P.C.,Wilson,J.T.,Fuller,C.C.,Callender,E.,and Mahler,B.J.,2004,Methods, Site
Characteristics,and Age Dating of Sediment Cores for 56 U.S. Lakes and Reservoirs
Sampled by the USGS National Water-Quality Assessment Program, 1993-2001: U.S.
Geol. Surv. 04-xxxx.
Van Metre,P.C.,Wilson,J.T.,Harwell,G.R.,Gary,M.O.,Heitmuller,F.T., and Mahler,B.J.,
2003,Occurrence, sources, and trends in particle-associated contaminants in selected
streams and lakes in Fort Worth,Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources
Investigations Report 03-4169.
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